GudykunstICTheory美國跨文化传播理论综述（二）.doc

威廉·B·古迪孔斯特 ：美国跨文化传播理论综述（二） /index.php?option=com_contenttask=viewid=989Itemid=215 Theories of Intercultural Communication II, by William B. Gudykunst California State University, Fullerton (Translators: Zhao Jingjing QinJun) Communication Graduate School of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, 310028 Abstract： This is the second of two articles on theories of intercultural communication in the United States. In the first article, I examined issues in theorizing about intercultural communication, as well as theories which integrate culture into communication theories, theories of cultural variability in communication, and intergroup/intercultural theories focusing on effective communication. In this article, I examine intergroup/ intercultural theories that focus on accommodation, identity management, communication networks, and acculturation/adjustment to new cultures. I conclude by examining issues in future theorizing about intercultural communication with an emphasis on developing indigenous theories. Key Words: Intercultural Communication；Theory Summary, Accommodation Theory, Communication Network [摘 要] 本文是关于美国跨文化传播理论的姐妹篇之二。在姊妹篇之一中，对跨文化传播理论发展过程中出现的课题以及融文化于传播理论的理论（theories which integrate culture into communication theories--跨文化传播理论）、传播中的文化变异性理论（theories of cultural variability in communication）、侧重跨群体/ 跨文化有效传播的理论（intergroup/intercultural theories focusing on effective communication）等进行了考察。在本文中，将对有关调适（accommodation）、身份管理（identity management）、传播网络（communication networks）以及对新文化的适应/调整（acculturation/adjustment to new cultures）等跨群体/跨文化传播理论进行梳理。最后将考察未来跨文化传播理论的课题，尤其指出发展本土化理论的重要性。 [关键词] 跨文化传播；理论综述；调适理论；传播网络 [作者简介]? 威廉·B·古迪孔斯特 (William B. Gudykunst)，美国加州州立大学（富勒顿 Fullerton）教授。是美国跨文化传播领域中的最具有影响力的权威学者之一。著有《文化与人际传播》(Culture and Interpersonal Communication, with Stella Ting-Toomey)、《和陌生人沟通》(Communicating with Strangers)、《跨文化传播的理论化》（Theorizing About Intercultural Communication）等多种专著，主编了多期、多种跨国与跨文化传播的年鉴及手册等。译者：赵晶晶，浙江大学传播研究所教授；秦筠，华东师范大学研究生。 ? 在有关美国跨文化传播理论的姊妹篇之一中，我对跨