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[曲线图写作常用词汇和句型
曲线图写作常用词汇和句型
各个阶段的同义表达描述:
1.a steady drop, a slight fall, a gradual decline, a small decrease
2. a rapid leap, a sudden rise, a marked increase, a huge growth, a dramatic rise
3. no change, a flat trend, the number remained unchanged
4. a dramatic fall, a sharp drop, a rapid plunge, a steep decline
5. a gradual drop, a steady drop, tailing off, falling off
常见曲线图变化趋势
上升
动词:rose to 名词 a rise in
Increased to an increase in
Went up to a growth in
Climbed to an upward trend in
Boomed a boom in (a dramatic rise in)
下降
动词:fell to 名词:a decrease in
Declined to a decline in
Dipped to a drop in
Dropped to
Went down to a slump in (dramatic fall in)
Slumped to
Reduced to
平缓
动词:levelled out at 名词:a leveling out at
Did not change
Remained stable at
Remained steady at
Stayed constant at no change in
Maintained the same level
波动
动词: fluctuated around 名词:a fluctuation in
Peaked at reached a peak of
In the first year, unemployment stood at….
在曲线图中表示变化程度可以用到的词汇(the degree of change)
Dramatic dramatically
Sharp sharply
Huge hugely
Enormous enormously
Steep steeply
Substantial substantially
Considerable considerably
Significant significantly
Marked markedly
Moderate moderately
Slight slightly
Small
Minimal minimally
在曲线图中表示变化程度可以用到的词汇(the speed of change)
Rapid rapidly
Quick quickly
Swift swiftly
Sudden suddenly
Steady steadily
Gradual gradually
Slow slowly
图表描述常用句型模版
开头段常用句型
The line graph shows +名词短语或句子
Show 可以换成下列一些词:describe/illustrate/reveal/unfold/compare/summarise/suggest/outline
2. 表示“增加(上升)、减少(下降)、不变、波动”的常用词
(1)表示“增加(上升)”的动词,括号中是不规则动词的过去式
Increase/rise (rose)/go up(went up)/grow(grew)/jump/climb/surge/shoot up (shot up)/boom
注意:surge/shoot up/boom 表示“大量增加,显著上升”
(2)表示“增加(上升)”的名词
Increase/rise/growth/jump/surge/boom
(3) 表示“减少(下降)”的动词,括号中是不规则动词的过去式
Decrease/decline/go down (w
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