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一、引出话题的句式 1. Nowadays, … has become a problem we have to face. 如今……已经成为我们必须面对的问题。 2. Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of… 现在越来越多的人开始关注……的问题。 3. Recently, the issue／problem of…has been brought into focus／brought to public attention／posed among public attention. 最近……的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。 4. Recently, the rise in the phenomenon of. . . has drawn／ aroused worldwide attention. 最近……现象的日益增多已经引起了全世界的注意。 5. With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. … is one of … 随着日益发展的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关注,如......就是其中之一。 6. In recent years, many cities／people have been faced／troubled with the serious problem of. . . 在最近几年里，很多城市／人已经面临……问题／受到……问题的干扰。 7． With the rapid／amazing／fantastic development／growth／improvement of economy, great changes have taken place in… 随着经济的快速(惊人的，令人瞩目的)发展，……发生了巨大的变化。 8．One of the urgent problems／issues we are confronted with is that…。 我们正面临的一个紧迫问题是…… 9． It is undeniable／There is no denying the fact that…has become the utmost concern among people nowadays. 不可否认，……已经成为人们最关注的问题。 二、分析原因的句式 1．Here are many／several／a number of／a variety of reasons for it. 这件事的起因很多 2．The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing, … For another… 原因有以下几点，一方面 ……另一方面 …… 3. What has possibly contributed to this problem? In the first place… In the second place… 是什么导致了这个问题呢?首先……其次…… 4． … is chiefly responsible for the problem. …… 是问题产生的主要原因。 5. A number of factors could account for／lead to／contribute to／result in／be conducive to… 几方面的因素可能导致…… 6． The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons. For one thing… For another, … 这种现象的发生有很多复杂的原因。其一……，其二……。 7．There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon. 关于这个现象有各种各样的理由。 8. Why they …… is mainly due to the two following reasons: one is ……, the other is from ……. 为什么会……，主要是由于以下原因。 三、说明事物优点的常用句式 1．There are several advantages in／of… The first／biggest advantage is that… 有几方面的优点，第一个／最大的优点是…