放射技师英语手册..doc

第一部分英语口语篇 1.向左转身。 Turn to your left side 2.请举起胳膊，抱住头部 Raise your arms above your head，please。 3.站好不要动 Hold still ，never move 4.深吸一口气，闭住气。呼气！ Take a deep breath ,hold it ,exhale 5.双手掐腰 Put hands on your hips 6.病人能自己站立吗？ Is she|he able to stand erect? 7.把病人放在摄影床上！ Position her|him on the table,please 8.向上抬头 Look up | chin up 9.把嘴巴尽量张大 Open your mouth as widely as you can 10.请转身，向左侧卧 Turn and lie on your left side 11.向下低头 Head down | Low your head 12.请躺在床上，蜷起双腿 Please lie on your back and bend your kees up 13.向这边转，呈腹卧位 Turn over this way and lie on your stomach 14.昂头挺胸！ Chin up and chest out! 15.请褪下一条裤腿！ Please slip one leg out of your trousers！ 16.将项链，玉坠，胸罩，带有金属物了衣服都脱掉 Take off your necklace，jewelry ，brassiere，and coats with metal 17.缩缩肚子 Suck in your gut 18.向前挺肚子 19.双脚跟分开，成内八字 20.将脚面倾斜一下 21.将身体与床面倾斜 英语诊断报告篇 第二部分：英文病例写作 一、主要调查项目： 1.主诉chief complaint：weakness, malaise, chills, fever, sleep, pain, headache, appetite, weight, stomach and bowels, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, urine, genitalia, neuropsychiatric disorders, respiration, shortness of breath, bleeding or discharge, etc. 2.现症历present illness：onset(date, mode), duration before present entry, exciting cause and environmental influences, prodromal symptoms, general symptoms, course or progress( location, duration, severity, continuity, intermission, radiation, treatment), aggravating and alleviating factors, loss of weight, appetite and strength, sleep, bowel movement, frequency of urination, menstruation, etc. 3.既往历past history： 1)former places of residence, previous stage of health( 健壮的robust，纤弱的 delicate), experience with similar disease, immunity to infectious disease 2)previous illness： 麻疹measles, 腮腺炎mumps, 水痘chicken-pox, 百日咳pertussis, 流行性感冒influenza, 猩红热scarlet fever, 白喉diphtheria， 伤寒typhoid fever, 支气管炎bronchitis, 肺炎pneumonia， 脑炎encephalitis, 脑膜炎meningitis， 破伤风tetanus, 小儿麻痹poliomyelitis, 赤痢dysentery， 霍乱cholera, 胸膜炎pleurisy, 天花small-pox， 疟疾malaria, 结核病tuberculosis， 黄疸病jaundice， 过敏性反