曼哈顿SC知识点整理..doc

SC句子改错的基础（不含题） Sentences Correction（简称SC），句子改错。我们经常称之为“语法”题，但是实际上SC考察的不仅仅是语法，或者说真正的语法考得很少。这里将全面讲解和介绍整个SC。 问题格式 句子改错的格式比较简单，下面是例题： Although William Pereira first gained national recognition for his movie set designs, including those for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations remember him as the architect of the Transamerica Tower, the Malibu campus of Pepperdine University, and the city of Irvine. (A) including those for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations (B) like that for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations will (C) like those for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations (D) including that for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations will (E) including those for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations will 不要用自己的语言重写句子，我们需要从五个选项中找个相对较好的。 题目由一个句子其中部分有下划线。如上例，划线部分只是整句话中很少的一部分。但是下划线部分也可能包含大部分甚至整句句子。五个选项是可能替代下划线句子部分的答案（如果整句话都有下划线，那么所有答案选项都应该是完整的句子）。在GMAT考试ＳＣ部分选项（A）与问题中下划线句子一样，其他选项则给出不一样的句子。题目要你选择哪一项从语法，意思和简洁角度出发，放在句中位子最合适。另外，（A)选项并没有什么特定的含义，和其他四个选项地位上是完全平等的。 “最佳”不等于“理想” 很经常你会觉得所有的选项包括正确的选项听起来都不是好答案（很多时候你的感觉是对的）。正确的答案可以听起来非常正式或者拗口，所以要谨记你的任务是评估给出的选项，不是去创造完美的句子。完美的句子常常不是选项，而且正确的答案可能看起来像错误。为了增加题目难度，不正确的答案选项常常听起来很正确。当然，GMAT就是利用了我们听到的英语常常充满语法错误的这个事实 拆分和比较选项 如果还没做过ＳＣ，没关系，现在尝试做一题吧： Although William Pereira first gained national recognition for his movie set designs, including those for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations remember him as the architect of the Transamerica Tower, the Malibu campus of Pepperdine University, and the city of Irvine. (A) including those for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations (B) like that for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations will (C) like those for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations (D) including that for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations will (E) including those for the 1942 film “Reap the Wild Wind,” future generations will （通常情况下，最简单的拆分是在一开始或结束选择答案的时候。