浅析我国物流业发展现状以及对策研究..doc

摘要 随着全球经济一体化进程的加快和信息科学技术的迅猛发展，作为服务贸易重要组成部分的物流业正在全球范围内兴起并加速形成。但面对全球化市场竞争，各国物流业的发展将直接面对来自国际竞争的挑战和生存危机的压力，决定生存和发展的因素只有一个，即培育并加快提升自身国际竞争力。我国物流业虽然发展很快，但起步晚、规模小、竞争优势不突出，面对物流业全面对外资开放的机遇与挑战，我国物流业如何发挥优势，增强国际竞争力已变得刻不容缓。本文便通过分析了我国物流业的发展现状，及利用比较优势和竞争优势的理论分析了我国物流业的国际竞争力，指出了我国物流业国际竞争力不高的原因，并为我国物流企业如何提高国际竞争力提出了一些相关对策和建议。 关键词：物流业，物流企业，国际竞争力，核心竞争力 ABSTRACT With the quickening the process of integration of global economy and swift and violent development of information science and technology, the logistics industry which is an important part of the service trade is rising in the global range and taking shape with higher speed. However, face the globalization market competition, the development of the logistics industries of various countries will face the pressures from the challenge of international competition and existence crisis directly, there is only one factor that determines surviving and developing, namely faster and accelerate its international competitiveness. Although Chinas logistics industry has developed very rapidly, but started late, in small scale, competitive advantage is not prominent, in the face of opportunity and challenge open to foreign investment in an all-round way of logistics industry, how the logistics industry of our country make the most of the advantage, and enhancing international competitiveness become very urgent already. This paper analysis the development status of logistics industry in China, and use comparative advantage and competitive advantage to analysis the international competitiveness of Chinas logistics and pointed out that why Chinas logistics industry international competitiveness is not high, and proposed some suggestion on how to improve the international competitiveness of the logistics industry. KEY WORDS：logistics industry, logistics enterprise, international competitiveness, key competitiveness