[新概念1L123L124教案.docxVIP

Lesson 123124 A trip to Australia项目教学大纲词汇1 during prep. 在…期间 链接：七年级下U3 例句：Dont speak during the meal. 吃饭时别说话。 2 trip n. 旅行 链接：七年级上U8 对比：journey travel trip tour (1）journey 是比较正式的用语。常作名词，偶作动词。适用范围很广，可指陆、海、空的旅行，常指距离较远的旅行。 journey A three days’ journey（三天的旅行）；表示“去旅行”时，英语不说go to a journey而说go on a journey。如： The journey from Wuhan to Shanghai took me three days by ship.? 乘船从武汉到上海花了我三天时间。（2）travel泛指旅行、游历，是最为普通的用语，但无路程的含义。常指远距离的长期的旅行，它同journe的不同之处在于没有直接到达目的地的旅行的涵义。可作动词和名词。? Travel作名词时，一般不能说a travel； 其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。如：The Travels of Marco Polo《马可波罗游记》? ? 作v.时， travel比 journey普通很多。（3）trip是非正式用语，指短时间、短距离内往返的旅行。即可指观光旅行也可指商业旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。常作名词,偶作动词。如：? We went on a pleasant trip to the nearest seaside during our vacation．在假期里我们到最近的海滨作了一次愉快的旅行。? His father is going on a business trip to San Francisco soon. 他父亲打算到旧金山进行一次商业之旅。? We are planning to make a trip/journey to the Great Wall.我们正计划去长城游览。（4）tour“周游”“旅游”，着重指旅行线路比较曲折，常表示“（周游各地的）参观、访问、（巡回）旅游、视察、购物、演出、巡回比赛”等意思。常指周游后回到原出发地之意，距离可长可短 可作动词和名词。可以说on tour或on a tour。不能说a? tour to ... 。如： Our American friends are making a tour of Shanghai.我们的美国朋友正在对上海进行巡回旅行。3 travel v. 旅行① v. 旅行；游历He said that if he had a lot of money he would travel around the world.② v. 行进；（被）传送Light travels faster than sound at the speed of 300,000 kilometres per second.The news didn’t travel as fast as we had expected.这消息传播得不如我们所预料得那样快。4 offer v. 提供① v.（主动）给予；提供He is offered a job in Canada. 有人提供给他一份在加拿大的工作。We offered some coffee to the guests. 我们为客人们提供了咖啡。② v. 提出；出（价）Do you have any good suggestions to offer? 你能否提供一些好的建议？I’ll offer you 30,000 for the house.③ v.（主动）表示愿意，提议He offered to help me with my research paper. 他表示愿意帮助我一起做我的研究论文。‘I could lend you some books,’ Jane offered.“我可以借你一些书，”简自告奋勇地提议。5 guess v. 猜 例句：Can you guess the height of the tree? 你能猜出这树的高度吗? I can guess what will happen next. 我能推测出接着会发生什么事。 6 grow(grew/grown) v. 长，让…生长 ① v. 生长；成长His hair has grown to long.The trees have grown rapidly.② v. 使生长；留（须发）We grew a lo