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高一过渡动词的时态和语态解析.ppt

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高一过渡动词的时态和语态解析

常见常用英语时态形式如下(以study为例): 4) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用?? 。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 The next train leaves at 3 oclock this afternoon. (下一趟火车今天下午3点开车 How often does this bus run? (这班车多久一趟?) 练习 练习 1、I (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 2、They (not make) a model ship when I saw him. 3、When the bell rang, Jenny (wait) in her seat. 4、She (make) her dress the whole afternoon. 5、My brother came into the bedroom while I (dance). 练习 1、There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.(明天下午将会有个会议) 2、If they come, we (have) a meeting. 3、He in three days.(他3天后会回来) 4、There (is) a birthday party next Sunday. 5、It (take) us a long time to learn English well. 练习 1、I (spend) all of my money so far. 2、My father (go) to work. 3、Mary (ill) for three days. 4、I (live) here since 1998. 5、She (pass) the exam so far. 6、My father (be) in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago. 六. 过去完成时(had done)  概念:过去完成时是表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作、事情。它表示的是发生在“过去的过去”的动作,只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较的时候才会使用过去完成时。 时间状语:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc. 基本结构:had + done. 否定形式:had + not + done. 一般疑问句:had放于句首 六. 过去完成时(had done)  1. 由时间状语来判定 ( 1 ) by + 过去的时间点。如: I had finished reading the novel by nine oclock last night. ( 2 ) by the end of + 过去的时间点。如: We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term. ( 3 ) before + 过去的时间点。如: They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday. 六. 过去完成时(had done)  2. 由“过去的过去”来判定。 1)She said that she had seen the film before. 2)After he had finished his homework, he went to bed. 我刚回到家,天就下雨了。 I had just got home when it rained. 练习 1、She (live) here for several years before I knew he

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