高三第一轮复习book1unit3解析.ppt

Unit 3　 Travel Journal Important phrases: 1. prefer to do sth/doing sth 喜欢做… prefer sth to sth prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢…而不喜欢 宁愿做…而不愿意做… prefer to do sth rather than do sth would do sth rather than do sth would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿意做… 1) 我喜欢晚上散步。 I prefer to go for a walk in the evening. = I prefer _____ (go) for a walk in the evening. going 2) 我喜欢历史而不喜欢地理。 I prefer history to geography. 3) 我宁愿上网而不愿看电视。 I prefer surfing the Internet to _________ (watch) TV. watching 4) 我宁愿待在家也不愿去旅行。 I prefer to stay at home rather than go travelling. =I would _____ at home rather than ____ travelling. =I would rather _______ at home than ______ travelling. (一句多译) stay go stay go 1) persuade sb to do sth 说服某人去做某事 = persuade sb into doing sth 2) persuade sb not to do sth 2. persuade 的短语： = persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不去做某事 1) 我说服他去参加面试。 I persuded him to attend the interview. = ____________________________________. I persuaded him into attending the interview. 2) 我说服她不要相信广告。 I persuded her not to believe ads. =I persuded her _________ believing ads. out of 3. determine 的短语： 1). determine to do sth 2). be determined to do sth 决定去做某事(动作) 决心去做某事(状态) 3). determined adj 坚决的,有决心的 3. determine 的短语： 1). determine to do sth 2). be determined to do sth 决定去做某事(动作) 决心去做某事(状态) 3). determined adj 坚决的,有决心的 1)我决定要去姑婆山露营。 I have determined to go camping in Mount Gupo. 2) I am ____________ (determine) to help her with her oral English. 3) He is a ___________ (determine) person. determined determined 4. care about care for take care of 喜欢，照顾 照顾 1)她不在乎别人对她的看法。 She doesn’t care about what others say. Tom has to care for his sick mother. 关心，在乎 = Tom has to take care of his sick mother. 2)汤姆必须照顾他生病的妈妈 。 3)作为朋友，我强烈建议每个人都要互相关心对方。 As friends,I strongly suggest that we should care about each other. 5. give 的短语： give in 屈服，投降 give in to … 向…屈服/投降 give up 放弃 give off 放出(气味) give out 用完，分发，筋疲力尽 give away 捐赠，泄露 1) 我们决不向苦难屈服。 We will never give in to difficulties. 2)跑了80