AIDS艾滋病简介__培训课件.pptVIP

What is AIDS? AIDS, in 1981 in the United States for the first time and found confirmation. Full-called Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome the initials of AIDS who had translated it as AIDS and love sick. There are two types: HIV-1 and HIV-2 type. The body is infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV - human immunodeficiency virus), also known as the AIDS virus, caused by infectious diseases. The World AIDS Day is December 1st each year. AIDS September 30, 2001,?the National AIDS?virus infection?were reported in 28133 cases,?of which 1208?cases of AIDS patients,?641 cases of death.?Experts estimate that?by the end of 2001,?the actual,?the number?of HIV infection?has more than 600000.?AIDS has?spread throughout the country?31 provinces,autonomous regions?and?municipalities directly under the central government.?If you do not?spend great efforts to?control,?is expected?to?2010,?HIV infected persons in China?will exceed?If the?control?is good,?this figure?will be reduced to?1500000. The clinical manifestations of AIDS? Have a fever,?continued?weakness. Long term cough,?chest pain,?breathing difficulties . anorexia,?nausea,?vomiting,?diarrhea,?blood in the stool can be serious . Dizziness,?headache,?mental decline,?psychosis. There can be a variety of?malignant tumors?in the body surface?of Kaposis sarcoma?visible red?or purple red?macules,?papules and invasive tumor . What is the harm of AIDS? Harm to?the patients own: at present,?AIDS has become?a chronic diseasecontrolled.?But there are still?a considerable part of the patients?because of nottimely diagnosis and treatment,?virus?resistant or?side effects of drugs?and other reasons,?and?killed or maimed. The?others?harm:?intravenous drug use?and?needle sharing?through?maternalways?can?spread the virus to other people. The harm to the?family?and?society:?bring a heavy financial?burden?to the family and society?and?social issues . The route of transmission of AIDS 1.Sexual?contact transmiss