New college English课件.ppt

Thanks for Your Attention! Interpreting Opinions The poem can be paraphrased as follows: Men should work in the field and women in the house; Men should be trained to fight and women to mend and sew; Men are motivated by the intellect and women by the heart; Men are meant to give orders and women to obey orders; If the roles aren’t divided this way, there will be confusion. Directions: Sexist language assigns roles or characteristics to people on the basis of gender. One of the most widespread occurrences of sexist language is the use of the pronoun he to refer to someone of unidentified sex. Work in groups and suggest ways of avoiding sexist language. Avoiding Sexist Language Avoiding Sexist Language Sexist language Nonsexist language policeman businessman fireman chairman workman salesman police officer business person firefighter chairperson worker, laborer salesperson, salesclerk Avoiding Sexist Language Sexist language Nonsexist language A doctor has little time to read outside his specialty. A good surgeon explains procedures to his patients. A journalist has to respect his deadline. A doctor has little time to read outside his or her specialty. A good surgeon explains procedures to his or her patients. Journalists have to respect their deadlines. Avoiding Sexist Language Sexist language Nonsexist language Anyone who knows the answer should raise his hand. Everyone should admit his mistakes. None of the students had the books he needed.? Everyone hopes that he will win the scholarship. Anyone who knows the answer should raise his or her hand. Everyone should admit his or her mistakes. None of the students had the books he or she needed. Everyone hopes that he or she will win the scholarship. 1. Translation Skills 2. Writing Practice Part IV Translation Writing Translation Skills 拆译法 Translation Skills 拆译法就是将英语句子中有些成分，比如词、词组、插入成分或者从句，从句子的主干中拆分出来处理，或变成短句，或变成独立句等。这些成分可改变位置，但是要利于译文句子的总体安排，使译文自然、通顺。 e.g. 1. The number of young people in the United State