中内方剂歌诀(七年制版)..doc

目录： 感冒···························4 咳嗽···························4 哮病···························6 喘病···························7 肺痨···························8 肺胀···························9 心悸···························10 胸痹···························11 不寐···························12 痫病···························13 痴呆···························14 厥证···························14 胃痛···························15 痞满···························16 呕吐···························18 腹痛···························19 泄泻···························19 痢疾···························20 便秘···························21 胁痛···························23 黄疸···························23 积聚···························25 鼓胀···························25 头痛···························26 眩晕···························27 中风···························27 水肿···························29 淋证···························30 癃闭···························31 阳痿* ··························32 郁证* ··························32 血证···························32 痰饮···························35 消渴···························36 自汗盗汗·························36 内伤发热·························37 虚劳···························37 癌病* ··························38 痹证···························40 痉证* ··························41 痿证* ··························42 腰痛···························43 【附录】 中医外科学（仅部分内容） 方剂学歌诀（七年版） 注：*符篇章不属于课内要求！ 方剂学内容方便于大家对照！ 其余方歌如需再自行修改！ 一、感冒 1.风寒束表证——荆防败毒散、荆防达表汤 荆防败毒散 （人参败毒散去人参加荆芥防风 ） 人参败毒散 人参败毒茯苓草，枳桔柴前羌独芎；薄荷少许姜三片，气虚感寒有奇功。 荆防败毒散 荆防败毒羌独柴，枳桔前苓芎草协，薄荷少许姜三片，益气解表散湿邪。 荆防达表汤 荆防达表苏芷苓，葱姜神曲橘杏仁，辛温疏表宣肺卫，风寒感冒服康宁。 2.风热犯表证——银翘散、葱豉桔梗汤 银翘散 银翘散主上焦疴，竹叶荆蒡豉薄荷； 甘桔芦根凉解法，清疏风热煮无过。 葱豉桔梗汤 葱豉桔梗加连翘，竹叶山栀薄荷草，疏风解表清肺热，咽痛咳嗽服之效。 3.暑湿伤表证——新加香薷饮、表里双解汤 新加香薷饮（辛温辛凉并用） 香薷饮用扁豆朴，祛暑解表化湿阻； 易豆为花加银翘，新加香薷治阴暑。 表里双解汤 大黄黄芩用酒炒，薄桑银荆加石膏，赤芍再请牡丹皮，表里双解功劳高。 4.气虚感冒证——参苏饮 方歌一 益气解表参苏饮，枳桔葛前香二陈。 方歌二 参苏饮内用陈皮，枳壳前胡半夏齐； 干葛木香甘桔茯，气虚感寒最相宜。 5.阴虚感冒——加减葳蕤汤 玉竹姐为何早操吃葱（玉竹、桔梗、白薇、薄荷、大枣、甘草、豆豉、葱白） 加减葳蕤用白薇，豆豉葱白桔梗随， 草枣薄荷八味共，滋