四川金融发展对经济增长的影响..doc

四川金融发展对经济增长的影响 摘要 在经济全球化的时代，无论是经济学家还是普通民众，都对经济增长十分关注。自上个世纪50年代起，人们将关注经济增长的视角注意到金融业。关于金融发展与经济增长的研究主要有两个维度：理论分析与实证研究。从理论上分析金融发展与经济增长的关系，以四川为例从实证的角度研究金融发展对经济增长的作用，有利于相关部门作出促进经济增长的科学决策。 本文首先对金融发展与经济增长的关系作出理论阐述，分别阐述了三个金融发展和经济增长理论，然后分析了四川省金融发展历程和经济增长状况，在相关数据的基础上，运用多元回归分析的方法，给出了四川省金融发展于区域增长的模型，这对于四川省通过相关变量预测未来经济走势，为相关经济决策奠定了基础。 通过研究发现，四川省在金融发展方面的主要工作应该是放开利率管制、促进保险业发展和改造证券业，只有做好上述相关工作，才能通过金融发展的方式促进区域经济增长，才能不断提高四川的金融与经济竞争力。 关键词：区域经济；金融发展；经济增长；四川 Effects of?financial development on economic?growth in?Sichuan Abstract In the era of economic globalization,?both economists and?ordinary people?are?very concerned about,?to economic growth.?Since the 50s of last century,?people will pay more?attention?to the?economic growth?from the perspective of?financial industry.?Research on?financial development and economic growth,?there are two main dimensions: theoretical analysis and empirical study.?Analysis of the relationship between financial development?and economic growth?theoretically,?study?the?effect of?financial development on economic growth?from the perspective of empirical research?in?Sichuan,?is conducive to?the relevant departmentsto make scientific decisions?to promote economic growth. This paper?made a?theoretical analysis on?the relationship between financial development and economic?growth,?respectively expounds?threefinancial development and economic?growth theory,?and then analyzes the?Sichuan?provincial?financial?development and?economic?growth,based on relevant?data,?using the?method of?multiple regression analysis,given the?development of?Sichuan?Province?in the regional?financialgrowth?in this?model,?the?Sichuan?Province?through the relevant?variables to predict?future economic trends,?laid the foundation?for economic decision. Through the study found,?the main?work of?Sichuan?Province?in the financial development?should be the?liberalization of interest rate controls,?promoting the development of the insurance industry?and the transformation of?the s