2016中国文化概论期末试题（参考）.docx

一、 单选题（题数：50，共?50.0?分）1先秦时期的天人合一观念在科学上表现为追求法度，而法度是取法于（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);人B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);君C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);天D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);占正确答案： C?我的答案：C2贵族有两个含义，分别是（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);阶级剥削者、文化统治者B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);阶级剥削者、财富榜样C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);文化统治者、财富榜样D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);阶级剥削者、文化榜样正确答案： D?我的答案：D3下列关于初税亩的说法，错误的是（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);初税亩是实行于鲁宣公十五年B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);初税亩是按亩征税的田赋制度C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);初税亩是承认私有土地合法化的开始D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);初税亩导致国家税收减少正确答案： D?我的答案：D4《管子》中记载的《玄宫五历》是根据（）编订的。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);四方历法体系B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);五方历法体系C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);六方历法体系D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);八方历法体系正确答案： B?我的答案：B5顾炎武《郡县论》提出的中心问题是（）。0.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);寓君主之意与封建之中B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);寓王权之意于郡县之中C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);寓郡县之意于封建之中D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);寓封建之意于郡县之中正确答案： D?我的答案：B6媵嫁制度兴起于（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);夏B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);商C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);西周D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);汉正确答案： C?我的答案：C7科举制度不宜一味贬低，它体现了（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);宋明理学传统B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);老庄玄学思想C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);道家无为而治D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);儒家尚贤思想正确答案： D?我的答案：D8《墨子·非乐》提出了民之巨患，其中不包括（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);饥者不得食B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);寒者不得衣C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);劳者不得息D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);贪者不得刑正确答案： D?我的答案：D9中华民族统一化文明的形成是在（）。0.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);殷商时期B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);周家分封制建国以后C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);三皇五帝时期D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);春秋战国之后正确答案： B?我的答案：D10儒家对礼节最注意的两点分别是谦让和（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);和睦B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);卫生C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);有序D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);周到正确答案： B?我的答案：B11教化论的根源是（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0);西周的礼乐文明B、