7,8 限定词.ppt

Grammar 6,7;8,9 Determiners限定词; Pronouns代词; Ex 6 ACDE; 7 ACEF ; Ex 8 A; 9 AB 限定词 Determiner Position: collocation with noun Difference between Adjectives and Determiners？ Classification 冠词 Article 物主限定词 Possessive Determiner 名词属格 Genitive Noun 指示限定词 Demonstrative Determiner 关系限定词 Relative Determiner 疑问限定词 Interrogative Determiner 不定限定词 Indefinite Determiner 基数词和序数词 Cardinal/ Ordinal Numeral 倍数词和分数词 Multiplicative/ Fractional 量词 Quantifier 限定词和代词 冠词 物主限定词 名词属格 指示限定词 关系限定词 疑问限定词 不定限定词 基数词和序数词 倍数词和分数词 量词 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 相互代词 指示代词 疑问代词 关系代词 不定代词 Example sentences Identify the classification What does this word mean? I bought a house whose window faces south. John’s brother gave my sister a lot of records, some tapes, three song books and a CD player. This is the second time for him to do so. Their house is about three times the size of ours. DETERMINERS—TEACHING OBJECTIVE COLLOCATION WITH NOUNS COLLOCATION BETWEEN DETERMINERS USAGE OF ARTICLES COLLOCATION BETWEEN DETERMINERS 在名词词组中心词之前如果有两个或两个以上限定词出现时，就会产生限定词的先后顺序问题。按其不同的搭配位置，限定词可分为： 中位限定词（Central Determiner） 前位限定词（Pre determiner） 后位限定词（Post determiner） 例外的情况 作为中位限定词every也有例外的情况：它有时可与名词属格或物主限定词连用，位于其后，例如： David’s / his every action shows that he is a very determined young man. The enemy’s/Their every movement was being closely watched by the PLA men. 若干限定词用法比较 3 冠词的类指和特指 冠词(Article)是最典型的限定词 冠词的表意功能可以归纳为二种： 即类指(Generic Reference) 特指(Specific Reference) 英语中的冠词有三种： 定冠词(the Definite Article)。 不定冠词(the Indefinite Article)。 零冠词(Zero Article) 1）类指 类指是表示类别，也就是泛指一类人或物。 不论是定冠词还是不定冠词和零冠词都具有这种功能。 比如定冠词与单数可数名词搭配，往往起类指的作用，常用于正式语体。例如： Galileo claimed that he had invented the telescope. The horse has been replaced by the railroad, the windship and the steamship. 定冠词与某些形容词或分词连用，表示类别或抽象概念，也是一种类指用法。例如： The sick have been cured, th