新目标英语八年级下unit2SectionB-2全解.ppt

拓展: imagine还可以用于以下结构中: ★imagine (sb.) doing sth.意为“想像(某人)做某事”。 I can’t imagine (myself) dancing in front of so many people. 我无法想像(自己)在那么多人面前跳舞。 ★imagine sb. / sth. (+ to be) + 形容词、名词或介词短语等, 意为“想像某人/ 某物……”。 That boy always imagines himself (to be) a pilot.  那个男孩总是想像自己是一名飞行员。 ★imagine + 从句, 意为“想像/猜测/料想……”。 I imagine (that) you are very tired. 我猜想你很累了。 — Look ! She’s skiing so fast! — Hard to _____ her legs were once broken. (2008年江苏苏州中考) A. know B. realize C. imagine D. find C You say I am a coward, but can you imagine ______ in an island alone? A. to live B. living C. lived D. I live 答案：B　imagine为及物动词，后可接名词、动名词或that从句。 carry无方向性，含“负重”之意，一般指随身携带，如手提、肩扛等。 --- Would you like to _______ me my book, Jim? I want to read it. --- Yes, I’d love to. A. carry B. take C. fetch 【点拨】选C。句意：---吉姆，你去把书给我拿来好吗？我想读书。---好的，当然愿意。carry“搬运”；take“拿走”；fetch “(去)拿来”。故选C。 bring / take / carry / fetch / get 这五个词都表示“取，拿，运送”之意，但动作的方向和具体含义不同。 （1）bring指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方。 （2）take指把人或物从说话人所在的地方带到别处去。 （3）carry无方向性，含“负重”之意，一般指随身携带，如手提、肩扛等。 （4）fetch指从说话者所在的地方到别处去把人或物带回来。 （5）get与fetch同义，但比fetch口语化。 用bring, take, fetch 或carry的适当形式填空。 1. You can’t ______ the book out of the library. 2. He _________ the bag on his shoulder and went home. 3. ________ your paper here next time. 4. Please wait a minute. He’s just gone out to ______ some water. take carried Bring fetch Section 3 After You Read Find three examples of phrasal verbs from the reading. Use them to make sentences of your own. set up 建立，成立 An organization was set up to help disabled people cheer up 为……加油 I’ll cheer up our football team in the next match. 1 Fill in each blank with a possible verb to make a phrasal verb. 1. _____ up 2. _____ off 3. _____ away 4. _____ out of 5. _____ after 6. _____ up with fix put give run take