英语句子成分及其试题.doc

英语的句子成分： 一） 主语： Walls have ears. ( ) He will take you to the hospital. （ ） Three plus four equals seven. （ ） To see is to believe. （ ） Smoking is not allowed in public places. （ ） Whether or not they will come depends on the weather. （ ） 二）谓语动词由_____________担任。助动词或情态动词加其他动词的适当形式也构成谓语动词。 Action speaks louder than words. The chance may never come again. Mary has been working at the dress shop since 1994. 三）表语 它的位置在__________之后。是用来说明主语的________,_______, ________的. My father is a professor. ( ) Whos that? Its me. ( ) Everything here is expensive. ( ) The match became very exciting.( ) The story of my life may be of help to others.( ) Three times five is fifteen. ( ) His plan is to seek work in the city. ( ) My first idea was that you should hide your feelings. ( ) （四）宾语 表示动作的对象，是动作的承受者。宾语一般放在___________之后。_____词后也会跟宾语。 She covered her face with her hands.( ) We havent seen her for a long time. ( ) Do you mind opening the window? ( ) Give me four please. ( ) He wants to dream a nice dream. ( ) We need to know what others are doing. ( ) We should care more about our friends. ( ) （五）定语 是修饰___词.单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的名词之_____；短语和从句作定语时则放在它所修饰的名词之_____。 They are woman workers. （ ） Toms father didnt write home until yesterday. （ ） Mary is a beautiful girl.. （ ） The play has three acts. ( ) This is her first trip to Europe. ( ) China is a developing country. ( ) I have nothing to eat. ( ) Those who want to go to Tibet are to sign their names here. ( ) 六）状语 状语表示地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、伴随情况等。 The best fish swim near the bottom. ( ) I left the village five years ago. ( ) I arrived late because of the traffic jam .( ) Well send a car to fetch you. ( ) The fish can eat a person in two minutes , leaving only bones.( ) The students came into the classroom, singing and dancing.( ) If he goes, so