高二英语译林版必修5练习：2.1WelcometotheunitReadingWord版含解析.docxVIP

Unit 2 The environmentSectionⅠ　WelcometotheunitReading一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子1.willing1)Nobody is 　　　　　　to be left behind.?2)他乐于帮助别人摆脱困境。??答案:1)willing　2)He is willing to help others out of trouble.2.duty1)It was the same nurse who was on 　　　　　when you had your accident.?2)他生病了,不能履行公职。??答案:1)duty　2)He was ill,so he couldn’t carry out his official duty.3.greedy1)She is 　　　　　　and selfish,so she has no friends.?2)他渴望成功。?答案:1)greedy　2)He is greedy for success.4.responsible1)Everyone should be 　　　　　　　for his own work.?2)他有强烈的工作责任感。??答案:1)responsible　2)He has a strong sense of responsibility for work.5.quantity1)His reputation as a writer depends more on 　　　　　　than quality.?2)这家工厂每年生产大量的食品。(quantity)??答案:1)quantity　2)The factory produces quantities of food every year.运用所学单词或短语造句6.cut back on?答案:You should cut back on living cost.7.use up?答案:Paper has been used up.Buy some,please.8.run out of??答案:They were running out of oil and the plane had to land.9.debate??答案:We had a debate with them about the problem.10.operate??答案:Don’t worry.I will teach you how to operate the machine.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,指出黑体词或短语的含义1.Of all the consultants,only Tom gave some constructive opinions on it.含义:　　　　　?答案:顾问2.The state of present economy is very worrying.含义:　　　　　?答案:经济3.Water recycling is a good way to save our resources.含义:　　　　　　?答案:循环利用4.There is already a high level of environmental pollution.含义:　　　　　?答案:环境的5.Where can I see my credit score?含义:　　　　　?答案:信用6.Over six billion humans will live on the earth by the end of the century.含义:　　　　　?答案:十亿7.Our restaurant is famous for its seafood.含义:　　　　　?答案:海鲜8.He gave up his belief at last.含义:　　　　　?答案:信念(仰)9.They couldn’t go on with production for lack of rawmaterials.含义:　　　　　?答案:原材料10.Let’s openthefloor to the questions.含义:　　　　　　　　　?答案:自由发言(讨论)三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Of all the 　　　　　　　(consult),only Mr Wang gave us some proposals.?答案:consultants2.The factory was built for the 　　　　　　　(produce)of cars.?答案:production3.The father of a family should have more