政治专业英语期末.docVIP

一、第一课的课文内容填空 1.What morality is preached __to_ us today? 2.The _proletarian___ morality contains the maximum elements promising permanence. 3.According to Engels, the three great groups of moral theories in the most advanced European countries are _the christian-feudal morality____, __the modern-bourgeois morality____, _the proletarian morality_____. 4.Men, consciously or unconsciously, derive their ethical ideas in the last resort from the practical relations _on_ which their class position is based — from the economic relations in which they carry on _production_____ and ___exchange_. 5.The moral injunction : “Thou shalt not steal.” is not an __enternal__ truth. It is because this moral injunction is only suitable to the societies in which _private ownership__exists. 6.Engels maintains that all moral theories have been hitherto the product, in the last _analysis___, of the _economic___ conditions of society obtaining at the time. 7.As society has hitherto moved in class antagonisms, morality has always been __class_ morality; it has either justified the domination__ and the __ruling__ of the ruling class, or ever since the oppressed class became powerful enough, it has represented its __indignation___ against this domination and the future interests of __the oppressed___. 8.A really human morality which stands above class __antagonisms__ and above any _recollection___ of them becomes possible only at a stage of society which has not only _overcome____ class antagonisms but has even forgotten them in _practical___ life. 二、第二课的课文填空见书上划红圈的 三、三课见书上 四、Translate the following sentences into English: 1.He is at once a fine economic leader and a mature, responsible politician. 2.In the speech contest, he got the lowest mark because what he said was all abroad. 3.The success only smiles on the persons who get prepared. 4.After three years’ investigation, the criminal who went scot-free received a heavy sentence finally. 5.He finally got the job in that famous company by