命题技术及改进建议.ppt

命题技术及改进建议 一、听力理解试题评析 （一）命题技术 1.听音选图片 近年中考听力测试中使用频率最高的题型之一，对学生简单的理解能力考察效率最高。 案例1 对话理解 ：听对话，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合对话内容的图画。（泉州卷） 录音原文： 7. W: It’s a hot day, isn’t it? M: Yes, it is. 8. W: Do you have a pet? M: Yes, I have a pet. 9. W: Would you like some fish? M: Yes, please. I like fish very much. 答案：7—9. ABC 案例2 听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图片。（读两遍）（龙岩卷） 录音原文： 1. Monkeys are lovely animals. 2. Jane’s mother bought a pair of shoes for her yesterday. 3. My uncle is a farmer. He works on a farm. 4. Most children like eating hamburgers. 5. Look! Li Lei is riding a bike to school. (答案：1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. F ) 但是，有些听录音选图片的题目设计的就不是很完美，如： A B C 录音原文： It’s made of potato. Children like eating it very much. But actually it’s junk food. 2.听对话，选择最佳选项 18. A. His pen. B. His friend. C. His dictionary. 录音原文： 18. W: What are you doing, Tom? You have put things everywhere. M: Oh, Mum. Have you seen the dictionary that my pen pal sent me? I just can’t find it. Q: What is Tom looking for in his room? 15. A. The animals in danger. B. The deaf people. C. The blind children. 录音原文： 15. W: There is a concert this weekend. M: Yes, I have read about it in the newspaper. W: The singers are trying to raise money for the blind children. Will you go there? M: Of course. What about you? W: Me, too. Q: Who are these singers trying to raise money for? 3. 听短文，记录信息 这也是一种常见题型。《课程》标准要求学生具备“能在听的过程中用适当的方式做出反应”的能力，“听对话或独白，记录相关信息”这样基于完成任务的题型能够有效地测试出学生的上述能力。如： 答案： 76. Alice 77. Monday 78. 7:15 79. Garden 80 blue 81. backpack 82. books 83. coat 84. medicine 85. presents 案例7 26. A. Sandy Green B. Anna Green C. Sandy Green and Anna Green 27. A. Hongkong B. London C. Beijing 28. A. CA186 B. CA168 C. CA618 29. A. 16∶15，July 5th B. 16∶30，July 5th C. 16∶15，July 6th