9上Unit21 Grammar00.ppt

Unit2 Colours Grammar Object clauses What can blue bring to our mind and body? Lead-in I think … that blue can bring peace to our mind and body. 什么是宾语 I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语） I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语） I know him .（代词作宾语） 宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。 宾语由名词、代词、不定式 或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。 什么是宾语从句？ 试比较： We know him． We know (that) he likes English. 主s 主s 谓v 谓v 宾o 宾o 宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语 主s 谓v 宾o 简单句 复合句 1. 宾语从句可位于动词之后，如：know, think, believe, hope, mean等词。 2. 也可位于形容词之后，如：certain, sure, glad，sorry, afraid等词。 Some people believe that colours can influence our moods. She hopes that yellow can bring her success. He is glad that the walls in his room are blue. She is sure that yellow can bring her good luck. I think (that) blue is better than pink. “I am feeling blue” means (that) “I am feeling sad”. Did you think (that) your favourite colour matches your characteristics? 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），引导词that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略。 Finish the exercies on page 26. Millie: Did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods? Sandy: Certainly. I think colours influence our everyday lives in many ways. Millie: How should we choose the colours for the rooms of a house? Sandy: Most people think light colours are better than dark ones. Millie: Yes. I notice light colours make rooms seem larger. Sandy: Sure. I also know blue can make us feel relaxed Millie: Yes. My mum says blue is suitable for bedrooms. I also find some people prefer orange for their dining rooms. Sandy: True, but it depends on personal taste. Anyway, we should choose the colour which makes us feel comfortable. ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) ∧ (that) 定语从句 Exercises 1. The world is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Most people believe ___________________________________________________. 2. There is a relationship between colours a