广东省天河区高考英语语法二轮复习：非谓语动词精讲精炼09Word版含答案.docVIP

非谓语动词精讲精炼09 320. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear?? ?C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗不定式作目的状语, make＋宾语＋过去分词作宾语补足语, 表被动。 321. The disc, digitally in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. A.recorded B.recording C.to be recording D.having recorded 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查学生对非谓语动词的运用能力。 〖解析〗过去分词作定语, 和被修饰词the disc构成逻辑上的动宾关系。 322. Having been attacked by terrorists, . A.the tall building collapsed B.doctors came to their rescue C.an emergency measure was taken D.warnings were given to tourists 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗非谓语动词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致, 只有A项正确。 323. The discovery of new evidence led to _________. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗led to中to是介词, 后跟ving, 小偷当然是被抓到。the thief作ving的逻辑主语。 324. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗本题考查现在分词完成式的用法。根据语法规则, 当一个句子中前后两个部分被“,”隔开, 而前一部分又不是一个完整的句子, 则非完整的部分往往需要用非谓语动词, 即用分词来连接句子, 故排除A、B、D项。从题意可看出, “wait”这个动作发生在主句谓语动作realize之前, 故用分词的完成式, 即C项。 325. Don’t leave the water _____ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗leave+宾语+宾补。让水不间断的流。 326. The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cell inside the human nose and throat. A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗believe可以接不定式作宾语补足语；这里不定式又表示被动关系。 327. ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗此题考查分词的完成式的否定形式的用法, 依据题意, “未完成”和“逗留”两者有明显的时间先后, 且分