excellenct定语从句.ppt

This is the factory _______I once worked. This is the factory_________ I’ve visited. The day _________I always remember is Oct.1 The day _____Nanjing was liberated is Sep.11. The reason ____he hasn’t come is that he has been ill. Don’t believe the reason ________he gave you. 定语从句或别的从句的区别 ① 定语从句与地点状语从句的区别： 看有无表示地点的名词作先行词，有则是定语从句。 Eg. You should leave the toy where you can find. (地点状语) I still remember the bus stop where/at which I met you. （定语从句） ② 定语从句与结果状语从句的区别： 看从句的连接词是否在从句中做成分，做成分的是定语从句。 Eg. He is such a kind person as everybody likes. (定语从句) He is such a kind person that everybody likes him. ( 结果状语从句 ) 思考: 1.名词性从句和定语从句的引导词一样吗？ 2. 引导定语从句的关系代词没有what, whatever, how, however对吗？ 3.that 在名词性从句和定语从句中的不同？ 4.定语从句和同位语从句的不同？ 5. 定语从句的难点在哪里？ 2008年高考题： 背景：射击最初只是生存工具，19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动。 1896：第一次成为奥运项目 1904：中断 1928：中断 1932：重回奥运会 1968：第一次允许妇女参加奥运射击比赛现状： 稳步发展，1896奥运会只有三项射击项目，现今有17项 定语从句在基础写作中的适当运用 射击最初只是生存工具，19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动。 射击最初只是 (一种) 生存工具。 Shooting was a means of survival originally. 射击 (在) 19世纪才发展成为一项体育运动。 Shooting developed into a sport only in the 19th century. Shooting, ______ was a means of survival originally, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. which Practice 定语从句在基础写作中的适当运用 2010年高考题： 内 容：公共场所禁烟 实施时间：2011年1月1日起 实施范围：全国 目 标：所有室内公共场所无烟 措 施：张贴禁烟标志 相关数据： （1）吸烟人数：约3.5亿 （2）分 布：男性75％; 女性：25％ （3）受二手烟影响人数：约5.4亿 （4）因二手烟死亡人数：超过10万/年 （1）吸烟人数：约3.5亿 （2）分 布：男性75％; 女性：25％ 中国约有3.5亿烟民。 China has about 350 million smokers. There are about 350 million smokers in China. 烟民当中75%是男性；25%是女性。 75% of the the smokers are men, and 25% of them are women. China has about 350 million smokers, 75% of whom are men and 25% are women. China has about 350 million smokers, among which 75% are men and 25% are women. Practice （3）受二手烟影响人数：约5.4亿 （4）因二手烟死亡人数：超过10万/年 Around 540 million people are affected by second-hand smoke, which causes 100,000 deaths per year. where / that 1.It is the