高考高频俗语小结.ppt

高考俗语小结 Wednesday, March 17, 2010 习语 ask about…询问、打听ask after…问候ask for…请求、找某人、要求ask sth. of sb. 向某人问 2.breakvt. A. 打破、打碎、打断B.违反 break away from sb.脱离、离开、背弃break down 中断、粉碎、发生故障、（身体）跨了、（机器）坏了break forth迸发、爆发、发泄break in on sb.打断某人的谈话break…into pieces打碎break off折断、突然中断 break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解break with sb.与某人断交break sb’s heart使某人心碎 bring bring…about造成、导致bring… down打落（飞机、禽鸟等）、降低（物价、温度等）bring… forward提出bring…in引进、介绍、收获bring…into being实现、使产生bring…into effect/practice实行、贯彻 bring…out出版、发表bring…to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束bring… to mind使想起、回忆起bring…together集合；召集bring…up养育、呕吐bring…to victory使走向胜利bring…to safety带到安全地带 come at…袭击come by… 获得?? How did you come by these pictures?come away脱离；折断come down with…患（病）come (in) first/second得第一/二come forth出来；涌现come forward 前进；自告奋勇；涌现come off脱落；发生 come on（风雨等）到来；演出；赶快come out against… 起来反对come out with… 讲出；泄露（秘密等）come to= come to oneslef苏醒过来come to …总计；谈到His earnings comes to $182,000 a year.When it comes to football, everyone likes David Beckham. come to a stop/ an end停止come to nothing毫无结果；失败come to the point说到要点；抓住关键come up走近；长出；流行come upon…碰见 4.catch A. vt. 抓住、逮住、挂住The nail caught my coat.He caught my hand and held it tightly.We caught ten monkeys in all.但是 vi. 挂住?? His coat caught on a nail. The kite caught in a tree. B.赶上、搭上 We’ll hurry and catch the 10:30 bus.C.听懂 Pease repeat it. I didn’t quite catch you.Do you catch my meaning?D.染上??? He caught a bad flu.E.（出其不意地）撞上、碰上 She caught him smoking. F. 给撞上、碰上 The ship was caught in a hurricane.One night we were caught in a thunderstorm.Hurry up and don’t get caught in a storm. catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch sb. by surprise出其不意抓住catch/get/seize/take hold of…（突然）抓住、抓牢catch sb’s attention/eye吸引某人注意 catch sight of…看到、发现 catch the point of…抓住…的要点 can do with…将就用 I can do with the old bed.do something about…对…采取措施do sb. a favor=do a favor for sb.帮某人个忙do away with…废除、破除、去掉do sb. good/harm/wrong= do good/harm/wrong to sb. 对某人有益