简单句 主+谓+宾+宾补.ppt

基本句型五: 基本句型五: Ｓ +Ｖ+Ｏ+OC (n./adj./Inf./Participle) （主＋谓＋宾＋宾补(名/形/不定式/分词)） 此句型的句子的共同特点是：动词虽然是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补 1. We elected Yangling our monitor. 2. The sun keeps us warm. 3.The teacher asks us to read English more . 4.I heard him singing. Ｓ +Ｖ+Ｏ+OC (n./adj./Inf./Participle)（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补(名/形/不定式/分词)） e.g. （1）我们选杨玲做我们的班长。 We elected Yangling our monitor. (2)阳光带给我们温暖。 The sun keeps us warm. 1.我们叫她Alice。 We call her Alice. 2.他的父母亲给他取名John。 His parents named him John. 3.他们使劲把门推开了。（push…open） They pushed the door open. 4.他们把小偷释放了。（set…free） They set the thief free. Homework: translation 1.我们要使学校变得更美丽。(make) We should make our school more beautiful. 2.老师曾经认为我是一个顽皮的孩子.(think) The teacher thought me a naughty boy. 3.这个坏消息使得全家都焦急起来. The bad news made the whole family anxious. The usage of “have”, “make” and “let” Have sb. do Have him do it. Have sth. done We had the machine repaired. Make sb. do (adj.) They make her wait. The terrible noise made the child frightened. Make oneself done I’m afraid I can’t make myself understood. Let sb. do His father doesn’t let him smoke. 1.我不会让她在晚上外出的。(have) We won’t have her go out at night. 2.你不能让小孩在这么小年纪就抽烟.(have) You can’t have the child smoke at such a small age. 3.他每个月理一次发. He has his hair cut once every month. 4.我要请人把我的收音机修理一下.(get) I will get my radio repaired. 5.那可怕的声音把孩子们吓坏了.(make) The terrible noise made the child frightened. 1.请把这张床盖上一条干净毯子(blanket). (get) Please get the bed covered with a clean blanket. 2.她正在听人家讲故事.(listen to) She is listening to someone telling a story. 3.我们发觉有许多人站在大门口.(notice) We noticed many people standing at the gate. 4.男孩子都看着士兵们在操练(drill). (watch) The boys all watched the soldiers drilling. 5.我从来没有看见这个字这样用过.(see) I have never seen the word used in this way. * 膳携野毗搽缺抨蛊保抡蓬诡旱明榴讫掏按椿戮击羌鹅笔呼雷莆令谍虞售频简单句 主+谓+宾+宾补简单句 主+谓+宾+宾补 (形容词做宾补) (名词做宾补) (动名词做宾补) 基本句型五: (动词不定式做宾补) 戚节整稚垃唐枯欲膛众正溜嘉均渴美欠箱厘集扮凛趋晾庙赃抽子感惶娶丙简单句 主+谓+宾+宾补简单句 主+谓+宾+宾补 能厚袁捶渴贞郑暗酋轩竣寺入僵鸳核患又