新课标高中英语必修一unit5学案.doc

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela quality n.特性，性质；质，质量 eg. One quality of wood is that it can burn. eg. This new watch is of high quality. eg. He has all the qualities of a successful businessman. 短语： average quality平常的品质 goog/bad quality好/坏的品质 the best quality最好的质量 extra fine quality特等 first-rate quality一等 high quality优质 poor quality劣质 quantity n.量，数量 eg. Quality is more important than quantity. 注意：a large quantity of修饰可数名词或不可数名词，其短语作主语，谓语动词用单数，而large/great quantities of 修饰可数名词或不可数名词，作主语，谓语动词用复数。 eg. A large quantity of people is needed here. eg. Large quantities of foof have rotten away. 短语：in quantity, in large quantities “大量的” in small quantities “少量的” 练习： It’s often less expensive to buy goods in / quantity, but you’d better examine the quantity before buying them. A large quantity of food is (be) needed in the flooded area. Large quantities of food are (be) needed in the flooded area. Qualify vt.使具有资格 拓展： Characteristic 特色，特性，典型 Feature 特征，特色 character 特点，性格 willing adj. =eager, ready, glad愿意帮助的，乐于…的 派生词：unwilling adj.不愿意的 willingly adv. 愿意地 unwillingly adv. 不情愿地 willingness n.愿意 短语： be willing to do sth=be ready to do sth.； =be content to do sth.乐意做某事 be willing for sb. to do乐意让某人做某事 eg. He is a kind-hearted man, who is willing to help others. eg. The boy did homework very unwillingly. 注意：will除用来表示将来时态以外，还可以用作动词表示“意愿” I will help him if he will help others如果他愿意帮助别人我就愿意帮助他。 will 用作n. 表示“意志，意向，遗嘱”He has a strong will. 他意志坚强Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。 He got the house under the will of his father. 依照他父亲的遗嘱，他得到了那所房子。He obeyed the order against his will他无可奈何地服从命令。 练习：用will, would, willing填空 I told him not to go, but he would not listen. I’m willing to admit that I have hurt her, but I didn’t mean to. She has a strong will, and she does what she wants no matter what people say. active adj (1)积极的，主动的 take ( an active) part in（积极）参加 =be active in sth.（在某方面）积极 active voice 主动语态 (2)活跃的 have a