二轮复习M4词汇.ppt

1.改进监狱设施 improve prison conditions 2.中国近代史上最高领导者之一 one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history 3.关心福利计划 concern oneself with welfare projects 4.中国福利研究院 China Welfare Institute 11. It is worthwhile to do sth./doing sth Sth is worth doing/n. It’s worthwhile to do the job because it’s well paid. He is worth the prize because he did so well in the competition. 12. observe v. 观察 observation n. 13.be determined to do 下定决心做某事 =determine to do =make up one’s mind to do determined adj. 有决心的 determination n. 决心 14. argue v. 争论，辩论 argument n. argue with sb. about/over sth. argue for/againt sth. He argued fiercely with his parents about the matter. He argued against the war at the meeting. 15. respect v./n. 尊敬某人 respect sb.= show respect for sb. 16. entertainment n. 娱乐,宴请 entertain v. a place of entertainment 娱乐场所 the entertainment of foreign guests 宴请外宾 17. affect v. 影响 effect n. affect sb. = have an effect on sb. come into effect 生效 side effect 副作用 18. achieve v. 达到,完成 achievement n. [C]成就,功绩 [U] 达成, 实现 achieve great success 取得巨大成功 achieve one’s ambition/aims 实现理想/目标 the achievement of our aims 目标的达成 the greatest scientific achievements in the recent decade 近十年最伟大的科学成就 19. inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事 The news inspired me. I was inspired by the news. The news was inspiring. 20. warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事 warn sb. that. 1) The police warned us of the danger. 2) Mother warned me that I would catch a cold if I went out without enough clothes. 21. deliver a baby 接生 　 give birth to a baby 生产 be born 出生 21. gain a doctor’s degree 取得博士学位 a bachelor’s degree 学士学位 a master’s degree硕士学位 22. do some research on/into　做…研究 23. catch one’s eye　引起某人的注意 24. cut the death rate　降低死亡率 25. care for the sick　照顾病人 He cares for her deeply.他深深地爱着她． 　Parents cares about our future a lot. 26. be intended for　为…而设计或计划 27. be placed sec