B4U2学案.doc

Book4Unit2 Working the land 学案一 Words phrases 1. struggle vi.n. 斗争；拼搏；努力 struggle for 为……而斗争 struggle with / against与……作斗争 struggle to do sth.努力做某事 straggle to one’ s feet挣扎着站起来 【小练笔】1). They are _________________ (为……而斗争) the position 2). They struggled all through the years ________ us __________ the Japanese.(介词) 3). The fox struggled _______________ (escape). 4). He __________ _______ _______ _______ (挣扎着站起来) and dragged slowly ahead. 2. thanks to 【翻译小练】Thanks to your help, I got over all the difficulties. Thanks to the bad weather, the match had been cancelled. 【思考】还有哪些短语有“由于”的意思？他们有什么区别？ 3. rid…of 【翻译小练】Its very hard for people to rid the world of war. get/be rid of 摆脱；除去 【知识延伸】可用于“动词+ sb. + of sth.”的10个常见短语: accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事 cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物 rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物 convince sb. of sth. 使某人信服某事 rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物 cure sb. of sth. 治好某人某病 suspect sb. of sth. 怀疑某人某事 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 4. be satisfied with 对……表示满意=be pleased with =be content with vt. 使……满意 n. 满意 satisfying= satisfactory adj. 令人满意的 be satisfied with 对……表示满意 be satisfied to do 对做……感到满意 to sbs satisfaction 使某人满意的是 5. would rather 宁愿；宁可 would rather do 宁愿做…… would rather do … than do … 宁愿……（而）不愿……/与其……倒不如…… = would do … rather than do … He would rather die than give in. = He give in. 【小练笔】 1. I would rather you went right now. 2. Id rather you hadnt told him the news that day. 3.-- Would you rather ________ there tomorrow?-- No, Id rather he ______ there instead of me. A. to go; will go B. go; went C. go; will go D. going; shall go【总结】 过去时，表示 would rather + 从句 过去完成时，表示 6. equip vt.vi. 配备；装备 n. [u] 装备；设备a piece of equipment 一件设备 equip … with… /