初中英语七年级短语(英译汉全).doc

初中英语短语 How/What about…? ask for advice征求意见 follow advice听从意见 advise sb.to do sth建议某人做某事 advise sb against doing sth =advise sb not to do sth建议。。不要做某事 advise doing sth建议做某事 be afraid of sth害怕；担心 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 after a while不久以后 one after another一个接一个 again and again再三地，反复地 be against the plan反对计划 at the age of在…岁时 agree on就…取得一致意见 agree to do sth同意做某事 agree with sb赞成某人的意见 by air/plane乘飞机 on the air（用无线电、电视）广播 at the airport在机场 all over到处 all over the country/world遍及全国/全球 not at all根本不，一点也不 read the text aloud大声朗读课文 speak aloud大声说 not only… but also不仅…而且 and so on等等 answer the question回答问题 take sth.in one’s arms抱着某物 arm in arm臂挽臂 join the army参军 arrive at/in a place到达某地 as…as…和… 一样 not so/as…as不如… such…as像…那样的 ask for sb要求见到某人/与之联系 ask for sth请求；向…要某物 ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物 ask sb to do sth.请某人做某事 fall asleep入睡 be asleep睡着 at breakfast早餐时 at present现在，目前 at (the) most至多，不超过 pay attention to注意 in autumn在秋天 be away from远离… go/run away 走/跑开 lie on one’s back仰卧 at the back of…在…后面 take /have a bath洗澡 because of因为 go to bed make the bed铺床，整理床铺 as busy as a bee非常忙碌 before long不久 long before 很久以前 begin with…以…为开始 behind the times落在时代后面 give sb a call给某人打电话 a little bit cold有点儿冷 not a bit 一点也不 be blind to sth.对某事一无所知 be blind in one eye有只眼瞎 by boat坐船 take a boat乘船 be born in… be born of …出身于（…的家庭） borrow…from… both…and… break into one’s house破门而入，闯入 break the rule/law违反规定/法律 have breakfast a bridge to knowledge通往知识的桥梁 younger brother弟弟 elder sister姐姐 build up one’s body强健身体 be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. nothing but…不过是 not…but…不是…而是… buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. by bus/car/train/ship/subway call at a place访问某地 can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事 care about关心，在乎 care for喜欢，想要 take care of照顾/看/料 be careful of sth当心… be careful with sth.对…认真 be careful in doing sth认真/仔细做某事 carry out执行 catch fire着火 catch up with赶上 a piece of chalk一支粉笔 change…into…把…变成… change one’s mind改变主意 free of charge免费 make a choice选择 have no choice but to do sth.别无选择地做某事 at Christmas Merry Christmas