2012考前英语基础知识浏览.doc

2012高考英语考前浏览资料 Part A I．单词识记 accountant 会计 butcher 屠夫 editor 编辑 actress 女演员 captain 船长 expert 专家 agent 代理人 carpenter 木匠 hostess 女主人 agent 经纪人 chef 主厨 interpreter 口译员 ambassador 大使 chemist 化学家 journalist 新闻记者 architect 建筑师 conductor 售票员 photographer 摄影师 assistant 助理 craftsman 匠人 president 总统 astronaut 宇航员 crew 全体船员/ 人员 receptionist 接待员 barber 理发师 detective 侦探 scholar 学者 businessman 商人 director 主管 scientist 科学家 II．佳句研读 It is time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 Many citizens complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等公交车，而车上可能已载满乘客。 Moreover, many people, including drivers and cyclists, do not obey the traffic rules properly. 而且，许多人, 包括司机和骑自行车的人，不能很好地遵守交通规则。 III．范文背诵 你的英国朋友Jill 将于今年9月来广东读大学。他写信向你了解外国人如何在中国考小汽车驾驶执照。 请根据以下中文提纲，用英文给Jill写回信： 报名条件：16—70周岁；身高不低于150厘米 流程：报名→到指定医院体检→交通法规笔试→两个月左右的驾驶培训→驾驶考试。 费用：约4,000元人民币。 如果已有国外驾照，只需参加笔试，费用约300元人民币。 Dear Jill, Glad to receive your letter of April 15. Now I will tell you how to apply for a driving license here in China. To meet the requirements of application, you must be between 16 and 70 years old and no shorter than 150 centimeters. After you have signed up for the test, you need to have a physical in an appointed hospital and then take a written exam on traffic rules and regulations. After that, you should practice driving for about two months before taking the driving test. The total cost of all these will be about 4,000 yuan. However, if you have a valid driving license of your country, you will only need to pass the written exam to obtain a Chinese driving license at a cost of about 300 yuan. I am looking forward to meeting you in china. Love, Li Hua Part B I．单词识记 accuse sb. of sth. 指责某人做某事 blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事 cheat sb. of