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Intercultural communication Week 3 September 18, 2008 * 掂臼靶娃榜铜拉存凝视腾摧拓爆停擞产挑舷季午沃迪榜鲍纫隶涎沏松论轧week 3week 3 Western Culture History PERIOD Greeks Spring Autumn Warring States Romans Qin Han Early Middle Ages Post-Han Sui Tang DATES 6th –3rd c BCE Taoism 3rd c BCE- 4th c CE Confucianism 5th- 1 1th c Buddhism WORLDVIEW (dominant or new) Greek polytheism Greco-Roman polytheism Unified Christianity NEW IDEAS and PRACTICES Greek, Philosophy, Nature, Reason, causation, Truth; city-state democracy Latin, Law, Roman Empire a model for administrative systems. New emphasis on engineering and architecture The Nicene Creed, the Bible, barbarians invade Europe. The literate few use Latin. * 冻餐赖铡肆嘻以母撇草腊础冻建畜耶谚岿涝溜囤雪伙盛杆液藕恰厂级域缝week 3week 3 Chinese Culture History PERIOD Shang Dynasty Western ZhouDynasty Spring andAutumn Period Warring StatesPeriod DATES 16th-11thc BCE 11th-8th cBCE 8th-5th cBCE 5th-3rd cBCE WORLDVIEW (dominant or new) Divination, ancestorworship Divination, ancestorworship Divination, ancestorworship Contending schools NEW IDEAS and PRACTICES Tian / Tiandi, high bronzetechnology, feudal clans 《易经》 densely ritualed social life, feudal families 《道德经》老子 孔子 《庄子》/《孟子》《荀子》《墨子》/《韩非子》 名家:《公孙龙子》 阴阳家:邹衍/管仲, 五行 纵横家:鬼谷子 杂家:吕不韦 兵家《孙子兵法》 * 蜜椽抵眩畏秒饥途啪勇柏茸杜衣勾占坤寝讨臆蕊慕响帅浸俗嘴硝坝砧掏显week 3week 3 * Reference: Blair, John and Jerusha Hull McComack. Western Civilization with Chinese Comparisons (西中文明比照). Shanghai: Fudan University Press, 2008. 徊考括躯练统布厦剃胺拿恢光刹色援秉百琅筛垮电簇彦椭缠略傍禹卞虑嚼week 3week 3 Five Elements Fire, earth, metal, water, and wood Dynamic, interacting, and successive forces Led to cyclical view of nature—dynastic, rather than a lineal, view of history * 钾氮怀站甸央乖罗阴璃猖诵炸腾谨玄侩裂铃猎孺厢硕肆脚以趾焕虞兜昧执week 3week 3 《易经》 Yi Ching “无极生太极,太极生两仪”。 太阳 、少阳 、 太阴 、少阴 的合称。 语出《周易·系辞上):“易有太极,是生两仪,两仪生四象”。 * 陈戍国. 周易校注. 长沙:岳麓书社,2004. 逐朗殆腑迈辆发袖棵胡哺爆莫伸频埠呜恬压钙峰肠宣刁咽勋尝躲谢眨记聘week 3week 3 * 伏羲 乾为天、坤为地、震为雷、坎为水、 艮为山、异为木、 离为火、兑为泽 驯刨机蝇雕慰饵荚宙汁窥疯立痹匠抽讹馆烙囚其侄诡棚帜沧辽殷诅逗岳销week 3week
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