国家开发银行非洲中小企业发展专项贷款产品介绍-Economicand.docVIP

国家开发银行非洲中小企业发展专项贷款产品介绍 2009年11月，温家宝总理在中非合作论坛第四届部长级会议上宣布：“今后三年中国政府将采取八项举措推进中非合作……第三项，增加非洲融资能力……支持中国金融机构设立非洲中小企业发展专项贷款，金额十亿美元……。” At the Fourth Ministerial Conference of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, H.E.Mr. Wen Jiabao, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China, announced Eight New Measures to strengthen China-Africa cooperation, among which the third measure is to help Africa build up financing capacity, and “support Chinese financial institutions in setting up a US$1 billion special loan for small and medium-sized African businesses” 为配合国家对非经济外交战略的实施，国家开发银行（下称“开行”）作为中非合作论坛后续行动委员会成员，独家承办非洲中小企业发展专项贷款（下称“专项贷款”）举措，设立10亿美元专项贷款产品。 As a member of Chinese Follow-up Committee of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, CDB actively prepares and sets up the special loan of US$1 billion for the development of African SMEs. (Hereafter referred to as “the Loan”) 截至2012年1月底，专项贷款开发跟踪项目55个，涉及贷款金额14.54亿美元，覆盖29个非洲国家；累计承诺项目35个，金额7.74亿美元；已签合同项目29个，合同金额6.33亿美元；已发放贷款项目26个，累计发放贷款2.78亿美元，贷款余额2.56亿美元。资金支持了非洲农产品种植与加工（棉花）、畜牧业养殖与加工（皮革）、轻工机械（摩托车、空调、电视）、小商品贸易等与民生紧密相关的行业领域。通过合资公司、加工厂、装配厂等形式直接为当地创造就业机会1.02万个，间接使39万农户、养殖户受益，带动贸易额3.11亿美元，在非洲得到热烈响应。为加快推进专项贷款举措落实工作，现将开行专项贷款有关内容详细介绍如下： By the end of Jan. 2012, CDB had signed special loan contracts of US$ 633million, cumulatively extended US$278 million, and committed US$ 774million to various projects. It is also following up projects worth over US$ 1454 million. The Special Loan business covers 29 countries including Kenya, Angola, Morocco, South Africa, Nigeria, Ghana, Mozambique and Ethiopia, etc. The projects supported by the loans have directly and indirectly created 10,200 and over 390,000 local job opportunities respectively, promoted China-Africa trade volume over US$ 311 million. To speed up the implementation of the Loan, we introduce the relevant content as follows: 一、专项贷款经营原则和特点 I. Principles for the Operation and Main characteristics of the Loan （一）经营原则 (I) Principles for the Operation of the Loan 专注于向非洲中小企业