20年高考英语一轮复习系列课件：专题0定语从句ppt.pptVIP

高考链接 体验 1.(2010高考英语上海秋季卷,38)Wind power is an ancient source of energy ______ we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which 【答案】C 【解析】此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导定语从句 。考察介词+which的用法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy which/that we may return to in the near future. 2.(2010高考英语重庆卷,28)In china, the number of cities is increasing _ ______ _development is recognized across the world. A. where B. which C. whose D. that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。development与先行词cities之间是所属关系，所以选whose。句意是：在中国，城市的数量在增加，城市的发展被全世界意识到。 3.(2010高考英语浙江卷,3)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______ left their village homes for a better life in the city. A．whom B．which C．them D．those 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查定语从句引导词。由many之后的逗号和选项特征，此处是主从句关系，排除C、D项。由于先行词是“1,000 people”，表示人，故用whom。句意为：这里居住着将近1000人，他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。 4.(2010高考英语天津卷,8)Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? You should try the barber’s ______ I go. It’s only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that 【答案】 C 【解析】考察定语从句引导词。句意为：“你能相信我不得不花30美元剪头吗？你应该到我去的那家理发店试试。才花15美元。”从句中go是不及物动词，不能接宾语，而本句是定语从句修饰先行词the barber’s，先行词在定语从句中智能做地点状语，选C。ABD三项在从句中作主语和宾语，故排除。 5.(2010高考英语四川卷,10)After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，______ turned out to be a wise decision． A．that B．which C．when D．where 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。此处为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代替前边整个句子。句意为:“大学毕业后，我们休假一段时间后去旅游，这证明结果是个明智的决定。” 6.(2010高考英语上海春季卷,40)Samuel survived when the car ______ he was a passenger in turned off the road and hit a tree. A．where B．that C．as D．why 【答案】B 【解析】定语从句。做好定语从句试题的关键是，在主句中教出先行词，然后把先行词代入从句中，判断其在从句牛的成分。此处先行词the car在从句中作in的宾语，应该斥关系代词which或者that。因此选B项。 7.(2010高考英语陕西卷,11)The old temple _ ______ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句。所填词引导定语从句，先行词是the old temple，关系词在从句中做roof的定语，用关系代词whose，选D。其余选项与题意不符。 8.(201