绍兴文理学院元培学院外语系.pptVIP

If you break the law, you must be prepared to suffer the consequences. 你如果违犯法律，就必须准备承担后果。 That young man had to suffer the injuries caused by the chemical weapons left by Japanese troops in World War II. 那个年轻人不得不去承受日军在二战期间遗留的化学武器给他造成的伤害。 1) vt. 忍受，容忍，承受，耐住 1. suffer (Line 5): feel or have pain, loss, etc. Boxing legend Mohammed Ali suffers from the disease of Parkinson for a long time. 拳王阿里身患帕金森（氏）病已经有很长一段时间了。 It is natural for many freshmen to suffer from homesickness now and then. 许多大学新生偶尔会想念自己的家乡是很自然的事情。 2) vi. 受痛苦，受苦难，患病 2. wound (Line 6); injure (Line 9); hurt (Line 36) wound injure 一般是指由枪械或者刀剑等尖锐物体造成的身体上的伤害。 a)由于重物如棍棒或者炸弹爆炸所造成的伤害；b)在事故中受到的伤害。 hurt 除表示受伤外，主要用于表示身体疼痛及情感受伤害。 词义辨析 请用wound, hurt 或 injure 的适当形式填空 She was slightly _______ when she fell off the ladder. 她从梯子上跌下来时，受了一点轻伤。 The bullet unfortunately ________ James Bond in the shoulder. 枪弹不幸打伤了詹姆斯?邦德的肩膀。 Hong Kong Phoenix TV news anchor Liu Hai-ruo was seriously ______ in a British train accident in 2002. 香港凤凰卫视新闻主播刘海若在2002年发生在英国的一次列车事故中身受重伤。 wounded injured hurt 3. supply (Line11) 1) n. supplying, stock 补给,供给,[常作supplies] 供应品，补给品，(储备)物资 a good supply of fruit 水果的大量供应 household (medical) supplies 家庭(医药)用品 2) vt.make available to use 供给，供应，提供（所需物品）；（把······）供应给······（with）；为······提供 The UN is urgently ______________________ for the survivors in Bam, the quake-stricken ancient city in Iran. 联合国紧急向受地震侵袭的伊朗巴姆古城的幸存者提供粮食和帐篷。 supplying food and camps request 请求,语气较强 require 委婉、客气，通常不用于口语 May I request you to leave? We request the favor of a reply at your earliest convenience. 请你离开一下好吗？ 请方便时尽早给予答复。 4. request (Line21): vt. ask or being asked 请求，要求，恳求 request require 词义辨析 require vt. 类似 order, demand 用法，向对方提出的要求有 一定权威性，强制对方服从其要求，但语气弱 些，常用于被动语态。 The border police required the traveler to unlock his luggage. 边境警察要求游客打开自己的行李。 要想成为一名优秀的足球裁判同样需要下苦工夫。 To become an excellent soccer referee r