中英对照海商法术语.doc

船舶物权 Real Rights in Ships ownership 船舶所有权 vessel under construction 建造中船舶 mortgage of ship 船舶抵押权 maritime lien 船舶优先权 accessories 附属利益 law costs due to the state 诉讼费 expenses incurred in the common interest of the creditors 为债权人共同利益而发生的费用 dock, harbor and cannel charges 港口规费 wages and other sums due to the master, officers and other members of the vessel’s complement 船长、船员的劳动报酬 wreck removal 清除障碍物 loss of life and personal injury occurring in direct connection with the operation of the vessel 与船舶营运直接有关的人身伤亡 loss of or damage to property occurring in direct connection with the operation of the vessel 与船舶营运直接有关的财产灭失与损坏 master’s disbursement 船长垫支 possessory lien on vessel 船舶留置权 last in time, first in right 时间在后，权利在先 船员 Crew/Seamen captain/master 船长 function of police 警察职能 function of notarization 公证职能 function of meeting an emergency 紧急处分职能 function of agent 代理职能 crewing agreement 船员劳动合同 班轮运输 Liner Shipping contract of carriage of goods by sea 海上货物运输合同 carrier 承运人 shipper 托运人 ship owner 船舶所有人 ship operator 船舶经营人 non-vessel operating common carrier, NVOCC 无船经营公共承运人 freight forwarder 货运代理人 disponent owner 二船东 consignor 发货人 consignee 收货人 merchant 货方 general cargo 件杂货 bill of lading, B/L 提单 sea way bill, SWB 海运单 electronic bill of lading 电子提单 contract of ocean through carriage of goods 海上货物联运合同 local carrier 区段承运人 actual carrier 实际承运人 on-carrier 接运承运人 performing carrier 履约承运人 maritime performing party 海运履约方 non-maritime performing party 非海运履约方 ocean through B/L 海上联运提单 multimodal transport operator, MTO combined transport operator, CTO 多式联运经营人 multimodal transport document 多式联运单证 multimodal transport B/L 多式联运提单 contract of affreightment, COA 海上货物运输总合同/包运合同 volume contract 批量合同 Hague Rules 《海牙规则》 Hague-Visby Rules 《海牙—维斯比规则》 Hamburg Rules 《汉堡规则》 Rotterdam Rules 《鹿特丹规则》 booking note, B/N 订舱单/托运单 shipbroker 航运经纪人 seaworthy 船舶适航 properly man 适当地配备船员 properly equi