专题七英语听力专题.doc

专题七 英语听力专题 【命题趋向】 高考听力主要测试学生理解英语口语的能力，是以对话或独白为载体，在语言使用的场景中测试学生使用语音、语法、词汇知识的能力，主要考查学生对所听的信息的正确理解能力，和快速反应能力． 测试要点：1理解主旨和大意。2获取事实性的具体信息，如时间 地点 人物等。3简单推断说话背景、人物关系等。4理解说话人的意图、观点或态度。 听力试题特点 （1）听力材料贴近生活，材料篇幅长，信息量大20个小题的内容覆盖面较广试题语境明显，语言符合真实交际，具有口语特征；，录音清晰朗读者语速—听独白（完成5道填写试题），从中获取必要的信息，填写图表。上海试题中也有信息试题。听完后填写7道题。 【考点透视】选材突出生活气息,符合中学生特点,信息量大,具有较强的交际性。】I watch a film in that language ,which forces me to learn words and expressions .Uh,you can watch TV news reports ,or listen to the radio reports .You know ,anything is really helpful as long as you can hear the language regularly . Next ,I keep a situation notebook .For example ,in a restaurant ,you use a certain word or an expression over and over again .So if you can remember just a particular one in each situation ,you can immediately speak that language and have more trust in your ability.in this way you can get more out of learning the language ,I think . 2获取事实性的具体信息，如时间 地点 人物等。 关注题干中的疑问词：who/when/why/which/where/what。通过题干，我们可以了解试题所考的细节是关于时间、数字、价格等。那么听录音时，就能集中注意力抓到关键的信息。 （1）What does each ticket cost ? A. Ten yuan B.Two yuan C. Five yuan 听力材料： W : There is a good film at the cinema tonight .have you bought any tickets? M : Yes .I bought two tickets and they cost me ten yuan . 答案: C 解析：题干问票的价钱。故听短文时，注意速记文中的数字。 （2）Where does the conversation take place ? A. In a science museum B.In a bookstore C.In a library 听力材料： M: What can I do for you ? W: I`d like to have a look at books on science .I want to buy some . 答案： B 解析 ：根据题干，可以知道要抓住文中和地点有关的信息。 （3）What time is Bill supposed to arrive ? A. 8:00 B.7:30 C.8:15 听力材料： W: Where is Bill ?He should be here by 8:00 for the meeting . M:His wife said he left at 7:30 .i think he will be here at 8:15 . 简单推断说话人职业、人物关系等。 What do you know about the man ? He is not an office clerk . He is a shop assistant . He is a political leader . 听力材料： M:I am an assistant at a government office . W:Oh ,that sounds important . M:It is not really . 答案：A.解析：根据给出的A\B\C三个答案，我们可以推断询问职业