文本解读与目标预设初探 （说明类）温州八高.pptVIP

* 文本解读与目标预设初探 （说明类） 温州八高 吴文华 ?　　 　 说明类文本特点 characteristics of expository text inform, explain ,?describe,?or?define something highlight main ideas not reveal?the?opinion?of?the?writer rely on structure to develop ideas logical?order?/logical?supporting?facts? clarity, unity?and?coherence, smooth?transitions? present in a second / third person 标题 The Road to Modern English 2. How Life Began on the Earth 3. Chemical or Organic Farming? 4. Puzzles in Geography 5. Theme Parks—Fun and More Than Fun What does “the road” mean? Why is “the road” chosen and used? How is “the road” developed and expressed by the author? Which sentences or expressions express “the road”? What is your comment on “the road”? 副标题解读 Festivals and celebrations Festivals of the dead Festivals to honor people Harvest festivals Spring festivals What do these subtitles tell us? What do they serve as? How are they related to each other? How are the subtitles related to the title? 插图、注解 How Life Began on the Earth What do the pictures tell us? Why are the pictures presented in the reading passage? What can you predict about the passage from the pictures ? 文本语言的解读 What can you conclude from the words of bold print? How do they related to each other? ( skin/ organ/ barrier/ poison/ rays/ complex) First Aid For Burns 文本语言（How Life Began on the Earth） What does the author use “however” (in line 1) to introduce us? Why is “Mars” mentioned in Para.3 ? What does “unlike” the earth ( line.17) tell us? What does the “But sentence ” in the last Para. tell us (line47.)? Do the “3 which” function the same in the following sentences? Why is “be to do” used repeatedly in the passage ? What’s the writer’s attitude towards the future of the earth? Which sentence tells us? Can you name some of the “discourse markers” and “sentence connectors” in the passage? Why are they used? Showing Our Feelings Showing happiness Showing