语言导学论.docVIP

语言导学论 1：[单选题]There are ______ morphemes in the word policemen.??A: two B: three C: four D:five参考答案：B2：[单选题]_____ studies the changes in language and language use with respect to social factors.??A :Sociolinguistics B: Comparative linguisticsC: SyntaxD: Computational linguistics参考答案：A3：[单选题]By _____, we mean language can refer to contexts removed from the immediate situations of the speaker.??A:cultural transmissionB: interchangeabilityC:displacement D:creativity参考答案：C4：[单选题]The branch of linguistic study called _____ is concerned with how speakers use the sentences of a language to achieve effective and successful communication.??A:sociolinguistics B:pragmatics C:syntax D:computational linguistics参考答案：B5：[单选题]The syllabic structure of the word children is ______.??A:CVCCVC B:CCVCCCVC C:CCVCCVC D:CVVCCVC参考答案：A6：[判断题]The distinction between competence and performance was proposed by F. de Saussure.??参考答案：错误7：[单选题]Which one of the following statements does not account for the primacy of speech over writing in linguistic analysis? _______??A:Speech existed long before writing systems came into being.B:Speech is more complex than writing.C:Genetically children learn to speak before learning to write.D: Written forms just represent in this way or that the speech sounds.参考答案：B8：[单选题]Language serves the ________ function when it is used to express the speakers feeling or attitude or to arouse a certain feeling or attitude in the hearer.??A: phaticB:informativeC:emotiveD:directive参考答案：C9：[单选题]Modern linguistics regards the written language as _____.??A：primarB：betterC：secondaryD：unchangeable参考答案：C 10：[单选题]Which of the following is not a design feature of human language???A：ArbitrarinessB：DisplacementC：DualityD：Meaningfulness参考答案：D11：[单选题]Language is said to be arbitrary because there is no logical connection between _____ and meanings.??A：senseB：soundsC：objectsD：ideas参考答案：B12：[单选题]If a linguistic study describes and analyzes