成人高考专升本 英语主讲老师：汪微.pptVIP

成人高考专升本 英语 主讲老师：汪微 副词 副词是用来说明动作或状态的特征、时 间、地点、程度、方式等情况。 作定语 作表语 作宾补 作状语 一、副词的语法功能 作状语 动词+副词 副词+形容词 修饰句子 动词后如有宾语，副词放在宾语后面 She speaks English ___.(well, good) √ She has been badly ill these days. Luckily，he passed the final exams. 练习 1.Lily is a ___ student. She always listens to the teacher ___. A. careful, carefully B. carefully, careful C. care, carefully D. careful.careful 2.Both green tea and black tea taste ____. A.well B.good C.better D.best 3.It is raining ___. A.heavy B.heavily C.big D.bigly 4.Bill is running __ to catch up the others A. enough quickly B.quick enough C. quickly enough D.enough quick √ √ √ √ 二、形容词变副词 1.一般-ly careful-- slow-- carefully slowly 2. 辅音字母加-y结尾，变y为i再加-ly happy-- heavy-- happily heavily 3. -ly结尾，但为形容词的词 lovely, lively, lonely, friendly 注意 有些副词有两种形式，一个与形容词同形，一个以ly结尾，但它们的含义不同。 The station is quite near. He lives near. It’s nearly 10 o’clock. （几乎） The cake is hard. We all work hard. I can hardly understand you. （几乎不） 三、副词的比较等级 副词的比较等级的相关知识点可以参考形容词的比较等级 副词比较级变化规则 和形容词变化规则一致 由形容词-ly变成的副词，比较级、最高级前分别 –more，most well better best badly worse worst 副词比较级的应用 1.The new school is a little farther than the old one 2.The boy runs harder and harder. 3.The more you eat,the fatter you will become. 4. He can speak twice as fast as you can. much, a lot, far, a little, even 越来越…… 越……就越…… 倍数放在各个级前 1.原级：A do sth as adv as B Tom runs as fast as Tim. 2.比较级：A do sth 比较级 than B. Tom runs faster than Tim. 3.最高级：A do sth （the）最高级+范围 Homework 默写比较级最高级规则（规则、不规则） 完成课后同步练习 THANK YOU * *