高二英语选修u六nit考点.doc

考点1 equipment n.[U] 设备，装备 e.g. Our school has been given some new equipment. 我们学校有了一些赠送的新设备。 equip v. 配备，装备，使有能力 equip…with… 用……装备/配备…… e.g. We’ll equip our office with word processors. 我们将在办公室配备文字处理机。 be equipped with 用……装备 e.g. The library is richly equipped with books. 考点2 appoint v. 任命，委派，约定，安排 Let’s appoint a day to have lunch together. 让我们顶一个共进午餐的日子吧。 appoint sb. ( as/ to be ) … 任命某认为…… He was appointed as the president’s secretary. 他被任命为董事长秘书。 appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事 We must appoint somebody to finish the tough task. 我们得指定一个人去完成这项艰难的任务。 appointment n. 任命，预约，约定 I hope to get a teaching appointment at the new school. 我希望被委派到那所新学校教书。 make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 考点3 evaluate v. 评估，评价，估计 e.g. The teacher evaluated the performance of each student. 老师对每个学生的表现作了评价。 辨析比较：evaluate 多表示“评价” estimate 表示的“估计”只是猜测，甚至只是一种想法 value 估计某物的“价值，价格” 考点4 burn to the ground 全部焚毁 e.g. The building was burnt to the ground due to the fireworks. 放烟火使得大楼全部焚毁。 burn away 烧完，烧毁 e.g. The pale of paper had burnt away to nothing when we arrived. 当我们到达的时候这堆纸已经烧成了灰烬。 burn down 烧掉，烧毁（多指建筑物被烧塌） e.g. The building ( was ) burnt down and only ashes were left. 那座楼烧的只剩下灰烬。 burn up 烧掉，火势加大，使发怒 burn out 烧空，烧光（只剩空壳），累垮 e.g. The house was burnt out although it had resulted from that little fire. burn sth. off 烧掉某物 考点5 suit n. 一套外衣，套装 v. 适合，使事宜 e.g. He had a different suit for every hour of the day. 他一天中的每个小时都要换套衣服。 It’s almost impossible to find a time that suits everybody. 要想找到适合每个人的时间几乎是不可能的。 suit oneself 随自己的意愿行事 suit sth, to sth. 使某物适合于另一物 e.g. He tried to suit his performance to the audience. 他尽力是自己的表演迎合观众的口味。 suitable adj. 合适的，适宜的 be suitable for sth./sb. 适于某物/人 e.g. The show is not suitable for young children on the whole. 总之，该表演不太适合少儿观看。 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 辨析比较： suit 多指式样、颜色、花样适合；还可指事物合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合等。 match 多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。 fit 多指大小尺寸、形状的合适，引申为“吻合、协调”。 考点6 make one’s way 前往 e.g. Though it was rai