高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测53 试题解析.doc

课时跟踪检测53(B8　Unit 4) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．We ________ certain living things as birds not because they have long legs or short legs, but because they all have feathers. A．suppose　　 　　　　　 B．classify C．look D．insist 答案与解析：B　句意：我们把某些生物划分为鸟类不是因为它们的腿长或腿短，而是因为它们都有羽毛。classify...as...“把……归类为……”。 2．________ restoration of ancient architecture, the Chinese government has invested a large sum of money on it. A．In case of B．In favor of C．In terms of D．In honor of 答案与解析：C　句意：在修复古建筑方面，中国政府已经投入了大量的资金。in terms of“就……而论；在……方面”，符合句意。in case of“以防……”；in favor of“赞成，支持，有利于”；in honor of“为了向……表示敬意；为纪念……”。 3．Jim is ________ person, and everyone is willing to be ________ with him. A．so kind a; friends B．so a kind; friends C．so kind a; friend D．so a kind; friend 答案与解析：A　句意：吉姆是如此好的一个人，以至于每个人都愿意和他交友。此题前者考查固定表达中冠词的位置，后者考查名词的用法。so kind a person相当于such a kind person。be friends with“与……友好；跟……做朋友”。 4．Many Chinese people donate money to help those students ________ financial aid. A．in favor of B．in honor of C．in face of D．in need of 答案与解析：D　句意：许多中国人捐款来帮助那些需要经济援助的学生。in need of“需要”，符合题意。in favor of“赞成；支持”；in honor of“纪念……”；in face of“面临”。 5．He went back to the hall to try his ________ at finding his lost gold watch, but never found it. A．fortune B．best C．result D．hard 答案与解析：A　try ones fortune at doing sth.“碰运气做某事”。若选B项，应用try ones best to do sth.。 6．Because of their continuous failures, my enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually ________. A．faded away B．ran out C．gave up D．died out 答案与解析：A　句意：由于中国足球接连不断的失败，我对他们的热情也逐渐消失。fade away“逐渐消失；消退”。run out“用完”，其主语通常是物；give up“放弃”；die out“灭绝”。 7．________， an ambitious person usually works hard. A．General speaking B．General spoken C．Generally spoken D．Generally speaking 答案与解析：D　generally speaking为固定搭配，意为“一般来说”。 8．His disabled legs ________ him to a wheelchair all his life. A．condemned B．fastened C．applied D．cast 答案与解析：A　condemn“使……注定”。 9．He always brings me a pretty gift ________ he comes to visit me. A．by the time B．sometimes C．every