年高考英语一轮复习系列课件专题倒装句.pptVIP

高考链接 体验 1.(2010高考英语重庆卷,33)At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China. A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie 【答案】A 【解析】考查倒装。表示方位的地点状语提前，句子完全倒装，所以选A项。 2.(2010高考英语四川卷,9)We laugh at jokes，but seldom ______ about how they work． A．we think B．think we C．we do think D．do we think 【答案】D 【解析】考查倒装。seldom为否定副词放句首，用部分倒装，故选D。句意为“我们因笑话而笑，但很少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。” 3.(2010高考英语上海春季卷,37)Never______ Lisa would arrive but she turned up at the last minute. A．did we think B．have we thought C．we thought D．we have thought 【答案】A 【解析】倒装结构。当否定词never，not，hardly，seldom等放在句首的时候，句子要部分倒装，根据语意可知，应用一般过去时，因此选A项。 4.(2010高考英语陕西卷,17)John opened the door. There ______ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl 【答案】D 【解析】考查倒装。表示存在关系的句子，将表地点的副词或介词短语提至句首时，若主语为名词，应采用完全倒装语序。此题中将表地点的副词．there提到了句首，而且主语为名词a girl，所以要采用完全倒装语序，所以选D项。 5.(2010高考英语江西卷,33)Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him. A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun 【解析】考查倒装句。句意：直到离开家，他才开始意识到这个家对他来说是何等的重要。：not until引导的从句置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装。主从句的动作基本同时发生，故用一般过去时。 考点梳理 精讲 考点诠释 考点一、 完全倒装 At the foot of the mountain ___________. A． a village lie B. lies a village C． does a village lie D. lying a village　　 答案解析：B。两题都是表示地点的介词短语作状语，在句中表示强调，因此用完全倒装语序。 解题要领：当表示地点的介词短语置于句首时，为了表示强调或保持句子平衡，句子要用完全倒装语序，其结构为介词短语 + 不及物动词，如lie / go / come / stand / exist等或be动词 + 主语（主语只能是名词）。 考点诠释 考点二、 部分倒装 例：only then_________ how much damage had been caused. A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 答案解析： D。only接副词位于句首时，全句要用部分倒装，又知道此时时态应用一般过去时。 考点诠释 _______, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student 【解析】答案B句意：尽管他可能是个沉默寡言的学生，但