八年级下册讲课版(U1-U7).doc

牛津英语教材重点知识复习： 八年级下册Unit 1 Success stories Reading A： Lang Lang: Piano Prodigy 课文讲解 1. Ben was responsible for writing stories about successful people for the school newspaper. be responsible for 意思是“ ”。 Eg. 王先生掌管整个公司。 Mr. Wang _______ _______ _______ the whole company. 2. Lang Lang began taking piano lessons at the age of three. at the age of 意思是“ ”，后面直接跟具体数字。 Eg. 5岁时，他开始对画画表现出极大的兴趣。 _______ _______ _______ _______ _______, he _______ to show great interest in painting. 3. His father was very strict with him. be strict with 意思是“ ”。 Eg. 一位好老师应对他(她)的学生严格要求。 A good teacher should _______ _______ _______ his or her students. 4. He was practicing the piano while other children his age were playing games and having fun. was / were + doing 是过去进行时的结构，表示过去某个时间或期间正在进行的动作。 此句中连词while (当…的时候) 前后都使用了过去进行时，表示前后动作在同一时间发 生。 Eg. 我和妈妈在看电视的时候，爸爸在看报纸。 Dad _______ _______ a newspaper while mum and I _______ _______ TV. 5. Lang Lang was chosen to play in place of that pianist. in place of 意思是“ ”，相当于____________。 Eg. 中国人用筷子而不用刀叉。 The Chinese use chopsticks _______ _______ _______ knives and forks. 6. Lang Lang says he is grateful to his parents since they have always encouraged and supported him. ① grateful相当于thankful，表示“感激的，感谢的”。 be grateful to someone 意思是“ ”。 be grateful for something 意思是“ ”。 Eg. 对你的帮助我深怀感激。 I _______ _______ _______ you _______ your help. ② encourage 是动词，意思是“激励，鼓励”。 encourage someone to do something 意思是“ ”。 Eg. 我鼓励他试试。 I _______ him to _______ _______ _______. Reading B Benjamin Franklin 课文讲解 1. He was naturally curious about how things worked and was always searching for ways to improve them. ① be curious about something 意思是“ ”。 Eg. 对你周围的世界感到新奇是件好事。 It is good to _______ _______ _______ the world _______ you. ② search for 意思是“ ”，相当于look for。 Eg. 我到处找这本书。 I _______ everywhere _______ the book. 2. These experiments led to a number of