中考英语基础突破unit.doc

（目前xuwei540022用户以为广大师生准备一系列中考英语突破系列-语法-听说-阅读-写作-基础unit1~unit20，欢迎下载）（本系列资料非课本仅供中考复习）谢谢 初三英语基础 Unit 6 Music What kind of music do you like? What’s your favorite music? I like pop best. I like jazz best. I like dance music best. I like classical music best. ? I like music that I can dance to. ? I like music that I can sing along with. ? I like music that is quiet and gentle. ? I like music that has great lyrics. I love singers who write their own music. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 　　引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that 等 ●Who 用来指人，在定于从句中作主语 The foreign who visited our class yesterday is from America. 昨天来我们班参观的人来自美国。 （定语从句修饰先行词the foreigner, who 在定语从句中作visited our class的主语。） He is the boy who works hard at math. Do you know the woman who is speaking to your mother? ● that 既可以用来指人，又可以指物。在定语从句中作主语或者宾语。 A plane is a machine that can fly. (that 在定语从句中指物，作主语，所以不能被省略) The book(that) I bought yesterday is very interesting. ( that 在定语从句中指物，作宾语，可以被省略，此处的that 相当于which) She is the lady that we saw in the bookshop. (that在定语从句中指人，作宾语，可以省略) ● whom 指人，在定语从句中作宾语，在口语或者非正式文体中，whom可以用who 来代替，或者省略。 The person( whom) you just talked about is Mr Black. The boy (whom) we met in the street yesterday is my friend. Is that the man you want to see? ● whose 既可以指人，也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语，修饰它后面的名词。 This is the boy whose father is a doctor. This is the room whose door needs painting. They lived in a house whose windows face north. ● which 指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。做宾语时可以省略。 Math is a subject which is difficult to learn. (which 在定语从句中作主语，不能被省略) The fish ( which) we bought were not fresh. (which 在定语从句中作宾语，可以被省略) Apple is a kind of fruit (which) they like best. 精读文章：选自人教版本《乐学易考》P80页 Music forms an important part of many cultural and social activities. People use music to express feelings and ideas. Music also serves to entertain and relax. Music is a performing art. It differs from such arts as painting and poetry. Music compose