中考真题分析：完形填空部分.doc

2014年南京中考真题分析：完形填空部分 完形填空是以阅读理解为基础，综合考查考生对英语的词汇，语法，惯用法的理解和运用，并在此基础上考查考生对整篇文章的分析和判断能力。 完形填空题总是被考生们认为是一种比较难的试题，这里我们要说的是，只要我们平时认真学习，不断积累，掌握英语的基本知识和一些常用的短语和惯用法。加上合理的解题方法，这类试题会变得一样简单。所以要求同学们应该注意平时的学习和积累，不断总结解题思路和方法，你们一定会做好这一试题的。 同学们，相信自己。自信是取得成功的第一步。 [真题回放] 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 16 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 17 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 18 . Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the 19 that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help Conserve（节约）those resources. 20 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 21 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 22 is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 23 . We can conserve water 24 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make 25 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources. 16. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change 17. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move 18. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick 19. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact 20. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether 21. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast 22. A. money B. space C. place D. distance 23. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake 24. A. about B