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4. 说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书的习惯等。(目的的表达) 4. The purpose of this English competition is to improve the ability of listening and speaking and form a good habit of reading books. 5. 南极洲（Antarctica）: 地球的最南端（extreme south），世界上最冷的地方。 (同位语) 5. Antarctica, the coldest continent in the world, lies in the extreme south of the earth. 6. 将自己的问题告诉老师和同学，请求得到他们的帮助。(建议的表达) 6. I suggest you communicate your trouble to your teachers and classmates so as to get help from them. 7. 中秋节简介: 时间：每年阴历八月十五日，是中国最重要的传统节日之一。(同位语) 7. The Mid-autumn Festival, one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar every year． 8. 孤寡老人乞讨的原因：年老、贫穷、残疾、或不能自食其力。(原因的表达) 8. Some elderly can hardly make a living and go begging due to old age, poverty, disability or physical inability. 9. 男女生在选择教师为职业方面的排序差异: 男：50% 女：55% (比例的表达) 9. The survey shows that half of the girls choose “teacher” as their jobs, while 55% of the boys select “businessman”. 10. 2010年9月18日下午3点你校在学校礼堂举行了成人宣誓仪式(the grown-up ceremony)。 主?题：成长、责任 参加人员：高二师生，全体学生家长 (主题呈现) 10. At 3:00 pm on September 18, 2010, the teachers and students in Senior Three as well as our parents attended the grown-up ceremony held in the school hall, whose theme is “Growth and Responsibility”. 11. 听说合考的坏处: 1) 不利于城乡学生的公平竞争；2) 增加贫困学生的经济负担。(原因的表达) 11. However, others think the listening speaking test will have some negative effects, saying that it is not a fair competition because urban students usually do better in English listening and speaking than rural students owing to their better learning conditions. 12.中国在广州亚运会获得了199枚金牌，在亚洲参赛国中名列第一。(排位的表达) 12. Guangzhou hosted the 16th Asian Games successfully this year and we took the first place in winning gold medals. 13.上海世博会参观人数达7千2百万，为历届之最。(排位的表达) 13. The number of people visiting Shanghai Expo that started six months ago has set a new world record as more than 72.6 million visitors visited the expo venues, which ranked first among all the expos. 14. 假设你是学校英语报的