中国纺织服装业的国际竞争力研究.doc

中国纺织服装业的国际竞争力研究 摘要 随着世界经济的发展，各国之间经济联系越来越紧密，国际竞争力越来越成为话题，纺织服装业一直作为传统产业对我国工业发展起着重要的作用，推动着我国经济的发展，特别是加入WTO和纺织服装配额取消以来，更是使该产业推向了国际化，给我国纺织服装业带来了机遇，但同时也带来了挑战，各国不断出台的贸易壁垒政策，阻碍了我国纺织服装业的高速发展。 于此同时，本文将通过影响我国纺织品的各个因素的研究分析，揭示影响我国纺织品的国际影响力的各个要素，运用波特“钻石模型”和SWOT两个方面进行详细的分析，研究钻石模型的各个要素之间的关系，提出相应的对策和解决方法，为我国纺织服装业国际竞争力提、供更好的发展空间。 关键字：竞争力；钻石模型；SWOT；影响；对策 Abstract With the development of the social, Economic of relationship between countries are more and more close, international competitiveness become the hot topic, textile clothing industry has been developing as a traditional industry of our country industry plays an important role, promote the economic development of China, especially since the accession to the WTO and ATC was canceled, but also make this industry towards to the internationalization, textile clothing industry has brought the opportunity of our country, but also poses challenges at the same time, national policy of trade barriers, constantly hindered the rapid development of Chinas textile clothing industry. At the same time,based on the impact of China’s textile and each factor analysis,the paper reveals impact China’s textile and the international influence of the various elements.Taking porter diamond model and SWOT are analying,and further research diamond of the relationship between the various elements.Put forward the corresponding countermeasure and solution,To provide better develop space of international competitiveness for our country textile clothing industry Key words competitiveness;diamond model;SWOT;influence;countermeasure 目 录 1前言 4 2国际竞争力的表现 5 2．1国际竞争力的内涵 5 2．2针对国际竞争力的评价 5 3基于波特“钻石模型”下的我国纺织服装业国际竞争力的分析 7 3．1生产要素分析—劳动力因素 8 3．2需求要素分析—消费水品因素 9 3．3相关及支持产业分析—产业集群发展因素 10 3．4企业策略和同业竞争分析 11 3．5政府与机会分析 12 4我国纺织服装业国际竞争力的SWOT分析 13 4．1优势分析 13 4．2劣势分析 13 4．2．1创新能力不强 13 4．2．2利润空间小 14 4．2．3科技水品 14 4．3机会分析 14 4．3．1入世后和配额取消给贸易带来自由化 14 4．3．2国际间合作的加强 15 4．4威胁分析 15 4．4．1反倾销、非贸易壁垒和“特保”的滥用 15 4．4．2其他发展中国家服装业的快速发展 17 5提高我国纺织服装业的国际竞争力的对