富阳市玉兰苑小区园林景观和绿化现状调查分析-提交.doc

富阳市玉兰苑小区园林景观和绿化现状调查分析 目录 1调查方法 3 2玉兰苑小区现状调查 3 1.1景观空间调查和景观要素调查 3 1.2绿化面积和绿化率调查 4 1.3玉兰苑小区植物种类调查 4 3玉兰苑小区园林绿化存在的问题 4 3.1开发商宣传过度，“言行不一” 4 3.2为绿化而绿化、缺乏个性 5 3.3重视常绿树种的栽植，难以满足市民需求 5 3.4软硬质景观严重失衡 5 3.5景观不丰富且保护性规划缺乏 5 4保定住宅区园林绿化存在问题的对策与建议 6 4.1运用生态学原理进行居住区绿地设计 6 4.2软硬元素结合，完善管理机制 6 4.3提高市民生态环境意识，倡导科学理念 6 参考文献 6 它是衡量一个城市绿化水平的一个重要方面。本文通过现场踏查，对绿化行道树的树种、数量，道路绿地面积，运用园林景观形式美规律、多样性指标和均匀度指标，对的绿化现状进行了分析，对其科学性、合理性进行研究。 [关键词]：景观区；绿化现状；调查 [Abstract]: city is a product of human civilization, city environment is good or bad for the development and human living significance. Residential area is an important part of the modernization of the city, it is an important aspect to measure the level of a city greening. With the pace of city construction in Fuyang is speeding up, the ecological environment of the residential area of the increasingly high demand, an important basis for residential area greening level is the comprehensive evaluation of city human settlements development stage, development degree and development quality. Through field investigation, tree species, the number of Fuyang City, Yu Lan Yuan small green trees, Green Road area, use the law, the landscape diversity index and evenness index, analyzed the current situation of Baoding residential district greening, the scientific nature, rationality is studied. Through correlation analysis of the jade orchid residential landscape design, summarizes the existing landscape design Yu Lan Yuan Xiao Qus problems and the future direction of development. Discusses the design principle to solve the existing problems in Yu Lan Yuan Xiao Qu landscape and specific design methods, and they hope to have reference transformation of residential landscape design integration on the future of Harbin and other city. [keyword]: The survey area；landscape；Greening Status 前言 城市是人类文明的产物，广义上属于大的自然环境的一部分，毕竟与自然环境有所隔离，势必要寻求与大自然直接接触的方式，如旅游、踏青；或者创设一种间接的补偿方式，这就是园林的建置。园林是为了补偿人们与大自然环境相对隔离而人为创设的第二自然。 植物名称 乔木 银杏、天竺桂、小叶榕、三叶木、枫杨、苦楝、刺桐、雪松、水杉、黄葛树、罗汉松柳树、悬铃木、杨树、桉树