新思维综合英语Unit.pptVIP

新思维综合英语（1）Unit 6 Unit 6 Learning objectives How to ask for help or a favor　如何请求帮助 How to offer help　如何主动提供帮助 How to express an obligation　如何表示有义务做某事 How to leave a message with someone on the phone　如何电话留言 Lesson 38　Do you know what time it is? 　　Anne Jenkins is an administrative assistant. Shes having a busy day at the office, making calls for her boss, answering calls and helping out an office worker. Focus Questions  1．Can you list three things Anne needs to do for her boss, Joan?2．When is her boss, Joan, going to be back?3．What message does Donald leave for Ms Clark, Annes boss?4．What does Anne want to buy for her daughter? Why? Answers to the Focus Questions 1. Can you list three things Anne needs to do for her boss, Joan?　Anne needs to, 1. call Alex Post and tell him her boss is on the way; 2. tell Johnny to get ready at six and that his mom is going to pick him up; 3. ring Joans husband and tell him that she is going to pick Johnny up.2. When is her boss Joan going to be back?　She will be back no later than three. Language points in the dialogue 注意Do you know what time it is? 这个句子中的语序。 本来what time is it?是个完整的疑问句，在这里，它充当句子的宾语即宾语从句，由于主句 Do you know …?是疑问句，这样what time is it用作宾语从句的时候就采用了陈述句语序what time it is。又如：Could you tell me how I can get to the railway station? 而不能说 Could you tell me how can I get to the railway station.(这是错句) 英语时间表达法： 1．几点几分，最简单的办法可以直接说这两个数字，如：三点二十五分，three twenty five; 八点半，eight thirty; 十二点五十分，twelve fifty. 2．几点差几分和几点过几分：九点差十分，ten to nine; 十一点差二十分，twenty to eleven. 差几分，用介词 to 来表示，to 前是相差的多少分数，而 to 后是具体的几点。 一般来说，英语里跟我们汉语的习惯是一样的，说“差多少分几点”一般不超过半个小时，不能说“九点差三十分钟”否则就该用“过多少分”了，也就是“八点三十分”或“八点半”。如：四点过一刻，a quarter past four; 七点过二十分，twenty past seven. 过多少分，用介词 past 来表示，past 前是超过的多少分数，而 past 后是具体的几点。 人们在谈话过程中为了提请注意或强调的时候经常会用到象 listen, say, well 等词。 这种情况下，这些词没有什么具体的含义，更多是在谈话过程中强调或引起注意而说的，这种用法一般在非常熟悉的人们间用得多一些。 Favor, 帮忙。一般用在 ask a favor of somebody / ask somebody a favor 请某人帮个忙； do someone a favor / do a favor for someone 给某人帮个忙。 May