标题特点.pptVIP

优秀精品课件文档资料 新 闻 标 题 Headline I. The headline(标题) Two types： 1、主标题(headline)，usu. Larger printing or sometimes colorful printing to attract the readers’ attention 2. 次标题(sub-headline), usu. under the headline, to provide further information or to explain the headline headline the title of a newspaper story that is printed in large letters:The Sydney Morning Herald carried the headline: Sorry Maam, Most Australians Want a Republic.  the headlines1 the most important stories in the news:The fuel crisis continues to dominate the headlines.2 make/hit/grab the headlinesto become famous by being reported in the news 标题的作用-新闻的眼睛，报刊的眼睛，生动有神，使文章生色，引人入胜。 提炼新闻内容 （summarizing the story） 激发读者兴趣 （arousing the readers interest） 美化版面形式 （beautifying the newspaper page） 显示新闻轻重 （indicating how much importance news has） ?  标题的语法特点 标题语言 headlinese 省略（Omission） 时态 (Tense) 广泛使用缩略词与简缩词 使用小词 使用形象化词汇和口语俗语 Features of the headline I. Omission(省略) 1.Function words (虚词) such as articles, prep, conj, auxiliary v. or pronouns are often omitted in the headline. “To be ” is also often omitted Eg. 1). Italian Ex-mayor Murdered = (An ) Italian Ex-mayor (Is)Murdered 2) Married Women (Are)to Get Care Allowance 3). Rail Chaos Getting Worse =(The) Rail Chaos (Is) Getting Worse 4) Journalist fired in spy debate=(A Journalist is fired in spy debate) 5) Irish group kills ex-chief = (An) Irish group kills (its) ex—chief 2. “And” is often replaced by “,” Eg. 1). Thailand , Malaysia Ink Sea Treaty =Thailand (and)Malaysia Ink (a)Sea Treaty 2)Woman Kills Husband , Herself =(A) Woman Kills (Her)Husband (and)Herself 3. Link verb “be ”or some other verbs like “say, show/reveal, etc.” are replaced by “:” or “——” Eg. 1) Chinese acrobats：masters of stunts (=The Chinese acrobats are masters of stunts) 2) Mao : We Should Support Third World Countries = Mao (Says) (That) We Should Support (the )Third World Count